National City, CA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Container supply
- City's designated rubbish hauler provides recycling containers to each customer
- Sorting duty
- Owner or occupant separates recyclables from garbage and refuse
- Material list
- Set and changed by city council resolution
- Single-family start date
- June 1, 1992 (multi-family July 1, 1993)
- Recycling fees
- Set by city council resolution (§ 9.52.160)
- Enforcement
- City manager, through administrative citations
Summary
National City requires every property owner or occupant to separate recyclable materials from other garbage and place them out for collection, using containers the city's designated rubbish hauler supplies to each customer. Chapter 9.52 lists designated recyclables for homes, offices, restaurants, industry and yard waste, and the city manager enforces it through administrative citations.
A. The city's designated rubbish hauler shall provide containers for designated recyclables to each of its customers to collect designated recyclables. ... B.Containers provided to single-family, and multi-family residences, commercial and industrial entities shall effectively segregate the designated recyclables for pickup.C.Every owner or occupant in charge of any property where rubbish, garbage, or refuse is generated shall separate all recyclable materials from other garbage and combined refuse and shall group together and place for collection such recyclable materials in the same manner as rubbish, garbage, or refuse placed for collection. Recyclable material that shall be grouped and separated from other garbage and refuse shall be established by city council resolution.
Full Breakdown
Section 9.52.100 of the National City Municipal Code puts the sorting duty on both the hauler and the property. The city's designated rubbish hauler must provide containers for designated recyclables to each of its customers, and the containers given to single-family and multi-family residences and to commercial and industrial entities must effectively segregate the designated recyclables for pickup. Every owner or occupant in charge of property where rubbish, garbage or refuse is generated must separate all recyclable materials from other garbage and combined refuse and place them for collection in the same manner as rubbish, garbage or refuse. The list of materials that must be separated is established by city council resolution.
Section 9.52.090 names the designated recyclables. Residential: newspapers, plastic beverage bottles, aluminum, tin and bi-metal cans, white goods (appliances), glass bottles and jars, and organic materials. Office buildings: office paper, corrugated cardboard, newspapers, aluminum, organic materials and other recyclables currently accepted and permitted by the hauler. Hospitality, including all restaurants and taverns: plastic beverage bottles, glass jars and bottles, white goods, aluminum, tin and bi-metal cans and organic materials. Industrial and construction: dirt, asphalt, sand, land clearing brush, concrete, metal, rock and clean wood. Yard waste: leaves, grass, weeds and wood materials from trees and shrubs. The council can add or delete items by resolution.
Section 9.52.110 sets the mandatory recycling implementation schedule: residential single-family June 1, 1992, residential multi-family July 1, 1993, yard and wood waste April 1, 1993, commercial office and hospitality July 1, 1993, and industrial January 1, 1993. Collection runs through a franchisee: § 9.52.130 says no person provides solid waste collection service in the city except under a franchise granted by the city. Residential and commercial customers must pay the recycling fees set by city council resolution unless a resolution explicitly exempts them (§ 9.52.160). Section 9.52.120 declares solid waste left on any vacant lot, park, street, road, highway or alley a public nuisance, with home composting of yard waste and compostables exempt.
Violations & Fines
The city manager enforces Chapter 9.52. Under § 9.52.200 a violation is grounds for a notice of violation and a fine assessed through an administrative citation under § 1.20.010, though the city manager can first seek voluntary compliance by warning, notice of violation or educational means. Section 1.20.010 sets infraction fines not exceeding one hundred dollars for a first violation, two hundred dollars for a second violation within one year, and five hundred dollars for each additional violation within one year. Leaving solid waste on a vacant lot, park, street or alley is a public nuisance under § 9.52.120.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who provides the recycling containers in National City?
Which materials are designated recyclables for homes?
Do National City businesses have to recycle?
Can I put my trash in someone else's bin?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in National City
California rules heatmap·Compare National City to another location·View the California trash & recycling overview
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Recycling Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in San Diego County handle recycling rules.