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Philadelphia, PA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Separation duty
mandatory for all owners/occupants
Designated recyclables
paper, plastic, metal cans, glass, cardboard, leaves
Collection eligibility
buildings of 6 units or fewer
Annual sanitation fee
$500 per property
Violation fine
$1,000 per violation

Summary

Every owner or occupant setting out trash for Philadelphia's Streets Department must separate designated recyclables, paper, plastic bottles, aluminum and steel cans, cardboard, glass, and leaves, from municipal waste before collection. Setting out recyclables mixed with trash, or violating Department rules on containers, quantities or set-out times, is a $1,000-per-violation offense, distinct from the $500 annual sanitation fee some properties owe.

(1) Except as otherwise permitted in the Code, no person shall place Municipal Waste or Recyclable Materials in the right-of-way or at a pick-up location for City collection except pursuant to collection regulations established by the Department, which regulations may include provisions pertaining to: ... (c) designated Recyclable Materials, including, but not limited to paper (including mixed paper and office paper), plastic bottles and containers, aluminum, steel and bi-metallic cans, corrugated cardboard, glass bottles and jars, and leaves; ... (2) All owners and persons in control of any premises shall separate out any designated Recyclable Materials from Municipal Waste set out for City collection.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 Code: Electronic version of The Philadelphia Code and Home Rule Charter is current through August 19, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 10-717(1) bars placing Municipal Waste or Recyclable Materials in the right-of-way or at a pick-up point except under regulations the Streets Department establishes, which may cover designated collectible materials, the separation of recyclables from waste, the specific designated Recyclable Materials themselves (paper including mixed and office paper, plastic bottles and containers, aluminum, steel and bi-metallic cans, corrugated cardboard, glass bottles and jars, and leaves), approved containers, quantity and weight limits, and set-out dates and times. Subsection (2) then makes the separation duty mandatory: "All owners and persons in control of any premises shall separate out any designated Recyclable Materials from Municipal Waste set out for City collection." Subsection (3) requires any Operator of Regulated Premises that is not eligible for City collection, or that is eligible but doesn't use it, to instead contract with a private hauler for both waste and recycling collection.

Eligibility for free City pickup is set separately in Section 10-717.1: buildings with six or fewer occupied units, condominiums and cooperatives qualify, while larger buildings must arrange private service. Eligible properties also owe an annual $500 neighborhood sanitation and cleaning fee, with exemptions for single-family homes, condos and cooperatives, properties under a private hauling contract, and owner-occupied duplexes; giving the City false information to claim an exemption is itself a violation and makes the owner liable for the fee. Penalties for failing to separate recyclables or otherwise violating Section 10-717's collection rules fall under the Chapter's general penalty, Section 10-719(1): a $1,000 fine for each violation, since 10-717 is not among the sections (10-710, 10-722, 10-717.1) carved out for different fine amounts.

Violations & Fines

Failing to separate recyclable materials from municipal waste, or otherwise violating the Streets Department's collection regulations under Section 10-717, carries a $1,000 fine per violation under the Chapter's general penalty in Section 10-719(1). Falsely claiming a private-hauler exemption from the $500 annual sanitation fee under Section 10-717.1 is a separate violation that also leaves the owner liable for the unpaid fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

What materials must Philadelphia residents separate for recycling?
Section 10-717(1)(c) designates paper (including mixed and office paper), plastic bottles and containers, aluminum, steel and bi-metallic cans, corrugated cardboard, glass bottles and jars, and leaves as Recyclable Materials that must be kept separate from municipal waste.
What happens if I mix recyclables with my trash in Philadelphia?
Section 10-717(2) requires owners and persons in control of a premises to separate designated recyclables from municipal waste before setting it out. A violation of the collection rules carries a $1,000 fine under the Chapter's general penalty in Section 10-719(1).
Is every building eligible for free city recycling pickup in Philadelphia?
No. Section 10-717.1(1) limits regular City collection to buildings with six or fewer occupied units, condominiums, and cooperatives. Larger buildings must contract with a private hauler under Section 10-717(3).
Is there a fee for city recycling collection in Philadelphia?
Yes. Section 10-717.1(2) imposes a $500 annual fee on properties eligible for curbside collection, with exemptions for single-family homes, condos, cooperatives, properties under a private hauling contract, and owner-occupied duplexes.

Sources & Official References

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