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Buncombe County, NC Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Buncombe County Code § 62-32
Banned at landfill
Yard waste, white goods, oil, batteries, antifreeze, cans
Civil penalty
$50.00 initial (§ 62-33)
Penalty accrual
Separate penalty for each additional day
White goods defined
§ 62-26: rusted/jagged appliances, iceboxes, refrigerators
Curbside yard-waste program
None established in this article
Enforcing agency
Director of Solid Waste

Summary

Buncombe County's landfill will not take yard waste. Sec. 62-32 lists yard waste alongside white goods, used oil, lead-acid batteries, antifreeze, and aluminum cans as materials that must be separated out before a load reaches the landfill, and Sec. 62-33 backs the ban with a $50.00 civil penalty that accrues for every day the violation continues.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Buncombe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 62-32. - Prohibited dumping. No yard waste, white goods, used oils, lead acid batteries, antifreeze or aluminum cans shall be disposed of at the county landfill. Those items, and any other items banned from North Carolina landfills in the future, shall be separated from the solid waste and disposed of in a manner consistent with all federal, state, and local regulations. ... Sec. 62-33. - Penalties. (a) A violation of this division shall subject the violator to imposition of a civil penalty... Each day that the violation continues is a separate and distinct violation subject to an additional civil penalty. Unless specified in the fee schedule, the initial civil penalty for a violation of this division shall be $50.00.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 62-32 of the Buncombe County Code draws a hard line at the landfill gate: yard waste, white goods, used oils, lead acid batteries, antifreeze, and aluminum cans cannot be disposed of there, and the ban automatically picks up any other material North Carolina bans from landfills in the future. The code requires those materials to be separated from the rest of a load and disposed of through channels that meet federal, state, and local rules instead, meaning haulers and residents have to route yard debris to composting, mulching or another approved outlet rather than the county landfill.

Buncombe County Code Sec. C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources flags as a health or safety hazard, the same standard used to turn those items away at the landfill gate alongside yard waste. This article does not set up a county curbside yard-waste collection program; residents either self-haul debris to an authorized recycling or composting site or contract with one of the franchised solid waste collectors licensed under Division 2 of Chapter 62, subject to the same storage and transport rules in Sec. 62-30 that govern ordinary household refuse. Sec. 62-33 supplies the general civil penalty for any Division 1 violation, including a Sec. 62-32 load turned up at the landfill scale house.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Sec. 62-32, like any other Division 1 offense in Chapter 62, subjects the violator to a civil penalty under Sec. 62-33. Unless the county's annually adopted fee schedule sets a different amount, the initial penalty is $50.00, and each additional day the violation continues counts as a separate, additional civil penalty rather than a one-time fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take yard waste to the Buncombe County landfill?
No. Sec. 62-32 bars yard waste, along with white goods, used oil, lead-acid batteries, antifreeze, and aluminum cans, from the county landfill entirely. Those materials have to be separated out and taken to a recycling or disposal outlet that meets federal, state, and local rules instead of going into the landfill's regular waste stream.
Does Buncombe County pick up yard waste at the curb?
The Code of Ordinances does not establish a county curbside yard-waste collection program. Residents in the unincorporated county either self-haul brush and clippings to an approved composting or recycling site or arrange pickup through one of the franchised solid waste haulers operating under Division 2 of Chapter 62.
What is the fine for bringing yard waste to the landfill?
Sec. 62-33 sets the general Chapter 62 civil penalty at $50.00 for a first violation, unless the county's fee schedule sets a different figure, and every additional day the violation continues is billed as a separate penalty rather than folded into one flat fine.
What counts as 'white goods' under the landfill ban?
Sec. 62-26 defines white goods as rusted or jagged appliances or machinery, including iceboxes and refrigerators whose doors have not been properly removed, or any item the health director or the N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources determines is a health or safety hazard.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Buncombe County

All Buncombe County rules

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