Washington, DC Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)
Key Facts
- Enforcing agency
- DC Health, Bureau of Rodent Control
- Yard waste rule
- bundle and set out, or compost properly
- Debris also covers
- unsealed construction waste, loose firewood
- Weed/grass limit
- under 8 inches on private property
- Abatement deadline
- 14 days after Mayor's notice
- Max penalty
- $10,000 fine and/or 90 days jail
- Change of occupancy
- owner must inspect for rodent signs
Summary
Washington, D.C. treats loose yard waste and branches as prohibited 'debris' unless they're bundled and set out for collection or piled in a properly maintained compost heap, under D.C. Code § 8-2103.01(2)(B). Letting debris accumulate on public or private property is unlawful under § 8-2103.05(a), which also bars weeds or grass over 8 inches tall on land you own.
"Debris" means any of the following: ... (B) Yard waste and branches that are not bundled and set out for waste collection, but not yard waste placed in a properly maintained compost pile; ... § 8-2103.05. Rodent harborage prohibited. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to cause or permit the accumulation of debris on public or private property or cause or permit weeds or grass to grow to a height of 8 inches or more on private property which they own.
Full Breakdown
01, administers the Rodent Abatement Program that governs yard waste. 01(2) defines 'debris' to include three categories: construction or demolition waste not stored in a rodent-proof container and not removed within 14 days, at (A); yard waste and branches that are not bundled and set out for waste collection, excluding yard waste placed in a properly maintained compost pile, at (B); and firewood stored next to a building or left in loose piles rather than kept at least 18 inches off the ground or in a rodent-proof structure, at (C).
05(a) then makes it unlawful to cause or permit debris to accumulate on public or private property, or to let weeds or grass grow to 8 inches or more on private property you own. 05(b) adds a duty triggered at transfer or change of occupancy: the owner must inspect for signs of past or active rodent harborage, seal entryways with hardware cloth or similar material if signs are found, and abate any active infestation. 05(c) gives the property owner 14 days to abate the debris or harborage condition, and any abatement of an existing rodent population must be performed by a licensed, certified pest controller.
Violations & Fines
Failing to abate debris or rodent harborage within 14 days of the Mayor's notice is a misdemeanor under § 8-2103.05(c), punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for up to 90 days, or both, at the court's discretion. Section 8-2103.05(d) also allows civil fines, penalties, and fees to be imposed as an alternative sanction, adjudicated as a civil infraction under Chapter 18 of Title 2.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I leave yard waste piled up at the curb in D.C.?
Does D.C. limit how tall my grass or weeds can be?
How long do I have to clean up debris after a notice?
What's the penalty for letting debris pile up?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washington
Compare Washington to another location·View the District of Columbia trash & recycling overview
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