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Palm Beach County, FL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Unincorporated Palm Beach County only
Protected list
Appendix 7, Specimen Tree List
Reviewing agency
Environmental Resource Management (ERM)
Improper-removal mitigation
Double rate under Table 14.C.7.C
Relocation requires
ISA-certified arborist report

Summary

Unincorporated Palm Beach County bans removing any specimen tree listed in Appendix 7 unless it's preserved in place, relocated with a certified arborist's report, or mitigated with replacement native plantings under ERM review.

City-specific rules exist: Boca Raton, Jupiter, and West Palm Beach have their own heritage & protected trees rules that differ from Palm Beach County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Removal of any specimen tree (defined in Art. 1.H.2, Definitions) from non-exempt parcels identified in Appendix 7, Specimen Tree List, is prohibited, unless the following criteria are met: [Ord. 2021-023] 1) The Applicant shall depict on the Site or Subdivision Plan any specimen tree in its original location to the greatest extent possible; [Ord. 2021-023] a) If there is no reasonable alternative that allows incorporation of the tree into the parcel design, a specimen tree shall be relocated in a manner to ensure survivability. The Applicant shall provide appropriate documentation (e.g., an Arborist Report), prepared by an Arborist, certified by the International Society of Arboriculture, to ERM for review. [Ord. 2021-023] b) If a specimen tree cannot be relocated, the parcel owner shall install mitigation plantings consisting of native vegetation pursuant to Table 14.C.7.C, Native Vegetation Mitigation. This requirement is in addition to the requirements outlined in Art. 7, Landscaping, and any other Conditions of Approval. [Ord. 2021-023] 2) Dahoon Holly (Ilex cassine) trees shall be replaced like size for like size for mitigation. [Ord. 2021-023]

Full Breakdown

Under ULDC Article 14, Chapter C, a specimen tree on a non-exempt parcel in unincorporated Palm Beach County cannot be removed unless the owner first shows on the site or subdivision plan that it stays in its original location. If that's not feasible, an International Society of Arboriculture-certified arborist must document a relocation plan for Environmental Resource Management (ERM) review; if relocation itself is not viable, the owner must plant replacement native vegetation sized under Table 14.C.7.C, Native Vegetation Mitigation. Dahoon Holly must be replaced like-size-for-like-size. This chapter applies only within unincorporated PBC: incorporated cities regulate their own trees separately.

Violations & Fines

Removing a listed specimen tree without an approved Vegetation Disposition Chart triggers enforcement under ULDC Art. 10; ERM can deny or revoke approvals, require double-rate mitigation replacement, and pursue code-enforcement citations for continued violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I remove a specimen tree on my unincorporated Palm Beach County property?
Only if it's exempt, or you get ERM approval showing it can't be preserved in place, and either relocate it with a certified arborist's report or replace it under the county's mitigation table.
Does this rule apply inside West Palm Beach or Boca Raton?
No. This ULDC chapter governs only unincorporated Palm Beach County; incorporated cities like West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, and Delray Beach set their own tree-removal rules.
What counts as a specimen tree?
A tree whose size, age, health, and appearance make it valuable to the area: either a trunk size listed in Appendix 7, or any tree at least 33% the diameter of Florida's state champion for that species.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Palm Beach County

All Palm Beach County rules

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