Lakewood, NJ Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)
Key Facts
- Designation authority
- Governing body resolution (§ 19-2)
- Specimen Tree list
- UDO § 18-803H.2
- Removal requirement
- Tree removal permit plus officer's approval
- Condition standard
- Must be maintained in living condition
- Penalty
- Up to $2,000 per tree (§ 19-16a)
Summary
Lakewood Township protects any tree the governing body formally designates historic, plus 'Specimen Trees' listed under UDO § 18-803H.2. Code § 19-3b bars removing a designated tree without both a standard tree removal permit and the Code Enforcement Officer's separate approval.
HISTORIC TREE: Shall mean a tree that has been found to be of notable historic interest to Lakewood Township because of its age, type, size or historic association and which has been so designated by the governing body by resolution. ... Specimen and Historic Trees. Trees, which have been designated as specimen or historic under the provisions of this chapter shall be maintained in a living condition and it shall be unlawful for any person to remove such tree without an approved tree removal permit. No specimen or historic tree shall be removed unless the applicant has obtained the approval of the Code Enforcement Officer.
Full Breakdown
Township of Lakewood Code Chapter 19, Protection of Trees (Ord. No. 2 of UDO,' the Township's Unified Development Ordinance. Once a tree carries either designation, § 19-3b requires it to be maintained in a living condition and makes it unlawful to remove without an approved tree removal permit; critically, no specimen or historic tree may be removed unless the applicant has also obtained the approval of the Code Enforcement Officer, a heavier standard than the ordinary 10-inch-DBH removal permit. Before approving removal, the Code Enforcement Officer evaluates the tree's condition using the guides listed in § 19-3b: ISA's Evaluation of Hazard Trees in Urban Areas, the USDA Forest Service's Urban Tree Risk Management, and the Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers' Guide for Plant Appraisal.
Section 19-5 further requires any tree removal application touching a specimen or historic tree to show those trees on the survey and flag them for retention wherever removal limits allow. The designation itself runs through a Township Committee resolution, not an administrative listing, so a property owner cannot self-designate or contest a designation outside that resolution process.
Violations & Fines
Removing a designated specimen or historic tree without the Code Enforcement Officer's separate approval, in addition to the standard tree removal permit, is a violation of Chapter 19. Section 19-16a sets a fine of up to $2,000 per offense, with each illegally removed tree counted as its own separate violation, and the court may order restitution equal to the tree's appraised value or replacement of the tree.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who decides which trees in Lakewood are historic?
Can I remove a specimen tree with a normal tree removal permit?
What is a Specimen Tree under Lakewood's code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lakewood
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