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Rancho Cucamonga, CA Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Development Code § 17.16.080
Single-family threshold
30 ft tall, 20-inch trunk diameter
Multi-family/mixed-use threshold
15 ft tall, 20-inch trunk diameter
Topping limit without permit
Cannot reduce height more than 25%
Neighbor notice trigger
More than 5 trees: 10-day notice
Enforcing agency
Planning Director / Code Enforcement
Maximum misdemeanor penalty
$1,000 fine or 6 months jail

Summary

Rancho Cucamonga requires a tree removal permit from the planning director before anyone cuts down, relocates, or tops by more than 25 percent any heritage tree, defined under Development Code Section 17.16.080(C) by trunk diameter and height thresholds that vary by property type. Single-family lots trigger the rule at a 20-inch trunk over 30 feet tall; multi-family and mixed-use parcels trigger it at just 15 feet.

C. Heritage tree. A heritage tree is defined as any tree which meets at least one of the following criteria: 1. Any tree on single family residential property in excess of 30 feet in height and having a single trunk diameter at breast height (DBH) of 20 inches or more as measured four and one-half feet from ground level; or 2. Any tree on multi-family residential and mixed-use property in excess of 15 feet in height and having a single trunk diameter at breast height (DBH) of 20 inches or more... D. Permit requirements. 1. No person, firm, or corporation shall remove, relocate, reduce in height by more than 25 percent of the original height of the tree (by "topping"), or destroy any heritage tree within the city limits, including an applicant for a building permit, without first obtaining a tree removal permit from the planning director.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4999536; v21 updated 2026-07-15).

Full Breakdown

080 sets the heritage tree threshold on a sliding scale tied to land use: single-family residential trees over 30 feet tall with a 20-inch trunk diameter at breast height, multi-family and mixed-use trees over 15 feet with the same 20-inch diameter, and commercial, industrial or institutional trees over just eight feet with a 20-inch diameter. Multi-trunk trees qualify at a combined 30-inch diameter, and the planning director can also designate any tree historically or culturally significant regardless of size. Anyone who wants to remove, relocate, or top a heritage tree by more than 25 percent of its height must first obtain a tree removal permit, and the director may require a report from a qualified arborist, paid for by the applicant, documenting the tree's condition and the justification for removal.

If more than five trees are proposed for removal in one application, the director must give adjacent property owners ten days' notice before deciding. Permits are denied outright for trees tied to a pending development proposal unless all discretionary approvals are already in hand or the director grants an emergency waiver. Trees designated historic landmarks need both a tree removal permit and a certificate of compliance, and any removal request for a landmark tree goes to the historic preservation commission for a certificate of appropriateness, appealable to the city council.

Exemptions cover fruit and nut trees, nursery stock, trees blocking required sight distance at intersections, trees threatening public utilities or improvements, diseased park trees, and trees inside a designated urban wildlife interface area. Dead trees still need a permit but the city waives the fee. 020, enforces the chapter and can require replacement planting or supervised relocation as a permit condition.

Violations & Fines

Removing, relocating, or topping a heritage tree without a permit is enforced by the planning director, building official, or code enforcement officer under Section 17.08.020. Because Title 17 has no separate penalty schedule for tree violations, enforcement falls to Section 1.12.010(D): a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, six months in jail, or both, with every day the violation continues charged as a separate offense. The director can also require tree replacement or relocation as a condition of any related permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a large tree in my Rancho Cucamonga backyard?
Only if it qualifies as a heritage tree under Section 17.16.080(C). On single-family residential property that means a tree taller than 30 feet with a trunk at least 20 inches in diameter measured four and a half feet up. If it meets that size, you need a tree removal permit from the planning director before removing, relocating, or topping it by more than a quarter of its height.
Are fruit trees covered by the heritage tree rule?
No. Section 17.16.080(E) exempts fruit and nut bearing trees entirely, along with nursery and tree farm stock, trees blocking required sight distance near intersections, trees threatening utility lines or public improvements, and trees inside a designated urban wildlife interface area.
What happens if I remove a heritage tree without a permit?
The planning director, building official, or a code enforcement officer can cite you under Section 17.08.020. Because the Development Code has no special tree penalty, the citywide penalty clause in Section 1.12.010(D) applies: up to a $1,000 fine or six months in jail per offense, with each day of an ongoing violation counted separately.
Can a designated historic landmark tree ever be removed?
Yes, but it takes two approvals instead of one. Section 17.16.080(D)(4) requires both a tree removal permit and a certificate of compliance, and the request must go to the historic preservation commission for a certificate of appropriateness. That commission's decision can be appealed to the city council.

Sources & Official References

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