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Rockdale County, GA Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Large hardwood/softwood
30 inches DBH or larger
Small native flowering
10 inches DBH or larger
Life expectancy required
more than 15 years
Protection credit
3x density for 3 ft/inch root zone
Unauthorized removal penalty
3x unit value replacement
Survey preparer
certified arborist or registered forester

Summary

Rockdale County designates large, healthy trees as specimen trees under Code Section 328-26, requiring a certified arborist's survey before development and extra density credit for developers who protect them. Large hardwoods and softwoods 30 inches in diameter or larger, and small native flowering trees 10 inches or larger, qualify if they're sound, free of major disease, and expected to live at least 15 more years.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rockdale County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Some trees on a site warrant special consideration and encouragement for protection, and are deemed specimen trees. ... a.Large hardwood: 30-inch diameter or larger.b.Large softwood: 30-inch diameter or larger.c.Small native flowering: 10-inch diameter or larger (e.g. Dogwood, Redbud, Sourwood). ... Any specimen tree that is damaged or removed without the appropriate review and approval of the director of stormwater management or designee must be replaced by trees with a total density equal to three times the unit value of the tree removed.

Full Breakdown

Section 328-26 of the Rockdale County Code governs specimen trees, the closest thing the unincorporated county has to a heritage or landmark tree designation. Before submitting a specimen tree concept plan, any development not covered by the article's exemptions must file a specimen tree survey plan, prepared by a certified arborist, authorized registered professional, or registered forester, identifying every tree that meets the size and condition criteria. To qualify, a large hardwood or large softwood must measure 30 inches in diameter at breast height or larger, and a small native flowering species like dogwood, redbud or sourwood must measure at least 10 inches; the tree must also have a life expectancy over 15 years, a sound trunk with less than 20 percent radial dieback, and no major insect or disease problem.

Developers who protect a specimen tree's critical root zone at three feet per inch of diameter earn triple the density credit set out in the county's administrative standards; protecting only one foot per inch earns no credit but also requires no recompense if the tree is later lost. A specimen tree can also qualify by rarity, historical significance, or use as a design focal point even below the size threshold. Trees inside a right-of-way or required utility or drainage easement never count as specimen trees for density purposes, no matter their size.

Violations & Fines

Removing or damaging a specimen tree without the stormwater director's prior written approval, under Section 328-26(e), triggers replacement at three times the tree's assigned unit value, calculated by size alone if there's no evidence of the tree's condition at removal. The director may waive recompense only where the tree is found to be a hazard to property, power lines or people; unauthorized removal otherwise counts against a development's overall enforcement record under Chapter 328.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree counts as a protected specimen tree in Rockdale County?
Under Section 328-26, a large hardwood or softwood, like an oak, hickory, or pine, must measure 30 inches in diameter at breast height or larger. Smaller native flowering species like dogwood, redbud or sourwood qualify at 10 inches or larger. The tree must also be in fair or better health, with a life expectancy over 15 years and no major insect or disease problem.
Can I remove a specimen tree from my development site in Rockdale County?
Only with prior written approval from the director of stormwater management or designee. Removing or damaging a specimen tree without that approval requires replacement with trees totaling three times the removed tree's unit value, and size alone determines specimen status if there's no evidence of its condition at the time of removal.
Do I get any credit for saving a specimen tree during construction?
Yes. Section 328-26(e) awards three times the standard density unit value for any specimen tree saved with at least three feet of protected critical root zone per inch of trunk diameter. Protecting only one foot per inch earns no density credit, but it also means no recompense is owed if that tree is later lost.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rockdale County

All Rockdale County rules

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