Thurston County, WA Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)
Key Facts
- Heritage tree threshold
- Over 40 inches DBH
- Minimum retention
- 70% of heritage trees on site
- Governing chapter
- TCC 17.27, Tree Conservation Practices
- Enforcement
- Title 26 TCC violations process
- Effective
- Ord. 16940, adopted 5-21-2024
Summary
Thurston County requires 70% retention of heritage trees (40+ inch DBH or culturally significant) on forest-practice development sites under TCC 17.27.400.
"Heritage trees" means any tree over forty inches DBH or those which are historically or culturally significant at any size and are identified in a list managed by recognized community groups. ... Heritage Trees. At a minimum, seventy percent of heritage trees on site shall be retained. All retained heritage trees shall be shown to be windfirm.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 77).
Full Breakdown
Under Thurston County Code 17.27.400, a "heritage tree" is any tree over forty inches DBH, or one that is historically or culturally significant at any size and listed by recognized community groups or tribal nations. Applicants for Class IV-General forest practices development must retain at least seventy percent of heritage trees on site, and every retained heritage tree must be shown to be windfirm. Heritage trees keep credit toward the county's minimum tree-unit density (100 units/acre) even if damaged or in poor health, and a qualified forester must document them by species and DBH in the required tree conservation plan. The rule applies to development requiring a Class IV-General forest practices permit; it exempts multifamily, commercial and industrial projects covered by Title 18/20 landscaping standards, platting/subdivision applications, and public infrastructure work.
Violations & Fines
Removing or failing to retain required heritage trees, or approving a tree conservation plan without documenting them, is enforced as a violation under Title 26 TCC, the county's general enforcement and penalty title.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size tree counts as a heritage tree in Thurston County?
How many heritage trees must a developer keep?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Thurston County
Compare Thurston County to another location·View the Washington tree protection overview
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