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Titusville, FL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Heritage threshold
46 inches or more DBH
Approval body
Development Review Committee
Mitigation rate
200% of removed trunk dbh
Automatic waiver
75%+ of heritage trees preserved
Governing amendment
Ord. No. 20-2021, § 4, 9-28-21

Summary

Titusville designates trees 46 inches or larger in diameter at breast height as heritage trees under the Land Development Regulations. A heritage tree cannot be removed on ordinary removal criteria alone: the Development Review Committee must first weigh whether the project can be redesigned, setbacks reduced, or low-impact construction used to save it, and removal triggers the code's highest mitigation rate.

Tree Designation Species Size—Diameter at Breast Height ... Heritage Native or IFAS-designated Florida-friendly, excluding palms Equal to or greater than forty-six (46) inches ... Heritage trees may be removed if approved by the Development Review Committee, utilizing the criteria in (a) above in addition to the following criteria:(1)Whether the project can be reasonably reconfigured to preserve the heritage tree(s);(2Whether a reduction of required setbacks, buffers, road width or other code requirement by the Development Review Committee, would be sufficient to preserve the heritage tree(s);(3)Whether alternative construction methods, including the use of low-impact (LID) techniques such as pervious pavement, grade beams, retaining walls, and/or tree wells, can be utilized to preserve the tree;(4)Where seventy-five (75) percent or more of the existing heritage trees are proposed to be preserved, review by the Development Review Committee shall not be required.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54 Update 1 | Land Development Regulations: Supplement 19 Update 1 | Technical Manuals: Supplement 10 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 30-31(c) of the Land Development Regulations sorts protected trees into three tiers by trunk diameter at breast height (dbh): significant trees run 14 inches up to just under 20 inches, specimen trees run 20 up to just under 46 inches, and heritage trees are anything 46 inches dbh or larger, provided the species is native or IFAS-designated Florida-friendly (palms are excluded from all three tiers). Removing a heritage tree is harder than removing a significant or specimen tree. Under Section 30-32(e), the Development Review Committee must approve the removal, applying the general removal justifications in Section 30-32(a), such as an unavoidable conflict with a building, driveway or accessory structure, or a hazard certified by an arborist, plus heritage-specific factors: whether the project can be reasonably reconfigured to preserve the tree, whether reducing setbacks, buffers or road width would save it, and whether low-impact techniques such as pervious pavement, grade beams, retaining walls or tree wells could avoid the loss.

If 75 percent or more of a site's existing heritage trees are preserved, Development Review Committee review is waived entirely. Committee decisions can be appealed under Section 34-248(b), and applicants who exhaust administrative remedies retain a Chapter 34, Article X 'Beneficial Use' claim if the rules deny all reasonable use of the property. Mitigation is steep: Section 30-34(a)(1)c sets heritage-tree replacement at 200 percent of the removed trunk's dbh in caliper inches of new planting, roughly double the specimen-tree rate and quadruple the significant-tree rate. The current text derives from Ordinance No. 20-2021, Section 4, adopted September 28, 2021.

Violations & Fines

Cutting down or damaging a heritage tree without a City of Titusville permit and Development Review Committee sign-off is unlawful under Section 30-39's general prohibition on tree removal, enforceable under the citywide penalty section, Section 1-15. A property owner who removes a heritage tree still owes the mitigation obligation set by Section 30-34, and that payment into the City's Public Landscaping Trust Fund is expressly not eligible for a variance before the Board of Adjustment and Appeals.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree counts as a heritage tree in Titusville?
A tree qualifies as a heritage tree under Section 30-31(c) once it reaches 46 inches or more in diameter measured at breast height, 4.5 feet above grade, provided it is a native or IFAS-designated Florida-friendly species. Palms never count toward any of the three protected-tree tiers, no matter their trunk size.
Can a homeowner remove a heritage tree from their own lot?
Only with Development Review Committee approval under Section 30-32(e), unless 75 percent or more of the site's existing heritage trees are being preserved, in which case that review is waived. The Committee weighs whether the project can be redesigned, setbacks reduced, or low-impact construction used before authorizing removal.
What replacement is required after a heritage tree is removed?
Section 30-34(a)(1)c requires mitigation planting equal to 200 percent of the removed tree's trunk diameter in caliper inches, or, as a last resort, a payment into the City's Public Landscaping Trust Fund. That mitigation payment cannot be waived through a variance before the Board of Adjustment and Appeals.

Sources & Official References

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