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Guilford County, NC Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Multi-family, non-residential subdivisions
Location
Both sides, within 50 ft of centerline
Canopy spacing
50 feet on center
Understory spacing
20 to 30 feet on center
Maintenance
Owner or Property Owners' Association

Summary

Multi-family and non-residential subdivisions within designated growth areas of Greensboro or High Point must plant street trees within 50 feet of the street centerline before occupancy. Guilford County's UDO sets maximum spacing of 20 to 30 feet for understory trees and 50 feet for canopy trees.

City-specific rules exist: Greensboro has its own parkway planting rules that differ from Guilford County's county-level regulations. If you live in Greensboro, check the city-specific page instead.

Street trees shall be required in accordance with the following standards: All multi-family and non-residential developments within the City of Greensboro's Growth Tier I, City of High Point's Future Growth Area, or other adopted municipal growth strategies map... Street trees shall be located within fifty (50) feet of the centerline of the street they serve, and may be located within front and corner side setbacks, outside of the street right-of-way.

Full Breakdown

Guilford County's subdivision street standards, UDO Subsec. j (Street Trees), require street trees for 'all multi-family and non-residential developments' located within the City of Greensboro's Growth Tier I, the City of High Point's Future Growth Area, or another adopted municipal growth strategies map. Required trees go on both sides of the street, within 50 feet of the street centerline, and must be installed on individual building lots before the dwelling unit is occupied. Canopy trees are the default choice, but the ordinance requires understory trees instead beneath overhead utility lines or other projections into the public street right-of-way.

Maximum on-center spacing is set at 20 to 30 feet for understory trees and 50 feet for canopy trees, and trees may sit within front and corner side setbacks outside the right-of-way, ideally inside a dedicated tree easement sized for maintenance equipment to reach the mature canopy. Three footnoted exceptions give the county room to work with site conditions: trees planted within an NCDOT right-of-way must meet NCDOT's own guidelines, spacing may be reduced near driveways or sight-distance triangles with approval from the Director of Planning and Development after TRC review, and existing trees may be retained and counted toward the requirement instead of new plantings. Long-term upkeep of the trees falls on the individual property owner or the development's Property Owners' Association, not the county.

Violations & Fines

A subdivision that omits required street trees or fails to meet the spacing standards will not clear final plat or certificate of occupancy review by the Planning and Development Department; the Director may require replanting or an approved alternate plan before sign-off. Maintenance failures by an owner or Property Owners' Association can be enforced through the recorded plat conditions rather than a standalone fine schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every new subdivision in Guilford County need street trees?
Only multi-family and non-residential developments within the City of Greensboro's Growth Tier I, High Point's Future Growth Area, or another adopted municipal growth strategies map, per UDO Subsec. 8.5.B.j. Single-family lots outside those areas are not covered by this specific requirement.
How far apart must street trees be spaced?
Understory trees go no farther apart than 20 to 30 feet on center, and canopy trees no farther than 50 feet on center. Spacing can be tightened or shifted near driveways or sight triangles with planning department approval.
Who maintains street trees after installation?
The individual property owner or the subdivision's Property Owners' Association is responsible for maintaining street trees long-term, not Guilford County, per the Street Trees standard in UDO Subsec. 8.5.B.j.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Guilford County

All Guilford County rules

Compare Guilford County to another location·View the North Carolina tree protection overview

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