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Pembroke Pines, FL Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Swale tree species
Must be canopy trees
Substitute species
Requires Director approval
Root barriers
Required where growth threatens infrastructure
Swale groundcover/shrub height
2 ft maximum
Swale tree upkeep
Also governed by Chapter 52

Summary

Pembroke Pines requires swale, the parkway strip between sidewalk and street, trees to be canopy species, with the Planning and Economic Development Department Director approving any substitute where a canopy tree will not work. Root barriers go in when growth could damage nearby infrastructure, and swale groundcover, shrubs, and hedges stay under two feet.

(1) Swale trees shall consist of canopy trees. Alternative species may be utilized in lieu of canopy trees, as determined by the Planning and Economic Development Department Director or designee, in cases where canopy trees are not viable. The trees shall be planted to ensure that there is adequate root and canopy space upon maturity. Root barriers shall be installed, if, as determined by the Planning and Economic Development Department Director or designee, they shall be required to allow for future controlled growth. ... Ground covers, shrubs and hedges shall not exceed two feet in height when located within the swale. ... Trees located within swales shall be maintained in accordance with Chapter 52 of the City of Pembroke Pines Code of Ordinances.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-61: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 2056, passed 12-11-25).

Full Breakdown

662(A)(1) requires swale trees to consist of canopy trees, though the Planning and Economic Development Department Director or designee can approve an alternative species in cases where a canopy tree is not viable for that swale. Whatever gets planted, the code requires adequate root and canopy space at maturity, and the Director or designee can require a root barrier system to allow for future controlled growth near pavement or utilities. 662(A) directs that required trees on single-family and townhouse lots be located, where possible, in the front of the lot including the swale area. 655(C)(1)(g): no more than two feet in height, keeping sightlines open along the right-of-way. 662 and the swale-maintenance rules in Chapter 52.

Violations & Fines

Landscaping violations, including a swale planted with the wrong tree species or an unauthorized root barrier omission, are enforced under § 155.679, which ties back to the citywide general penalty in § 10.99: up to a $500 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. Police officers, Code Compliance Officers, and city landscape personnel can also order swale planting work stopped until it matches the approved standard.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of tree can I plant in the swale in front of my Pembroke Pines home?
It has to be a canopy tree under § 155.662(A)(1). The Planning and Economic Development Department Director can approve a different species only if a canopy tree genuinely will not work in that swale location.
Do I need a root barrier for a swale tree?
Only if the Director or designee determines one is needed to allow for future controlled root and canopy growth near pavement or utility lines; it is a case-by-case call, not an automatic requirement for every tree.
How tall can shrubs or groundcover be in the swale?
Two feet, under § 155.655(C)(1)(g). That cap keeps the right-of-way clear for sightlines and pedestrian and vehicle safety along the street.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pembroke Pines

All Pembroke Pines rules

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