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Santa Ana, CA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Official list
Street tree species named in Municipal Code § 33-185
Parkway categories
Four, from 2½ to 4 feet up to 8 feet or larger
Off-list species
Consent of the executive director of public works
Spacing
Public Works Agency Standard Plan Code Book (§ 33-186)
City pruning cycle
Average 4½ years (§ 33-189)
Clear space
14 feet above street or sidewalk
Appeals
Under Chapter 3 of the Code (§ 33-194)

Summary

Santa Ana plants street trees from an official species list in Municipal Code § 33-185, sorted into four categories by parkway width: 2½ to 4 feet, 4 to 5 feet, 5 to 8 feet, and 8 feet or larger. A species off the list needs consent from the executive director of public works, and § 33-186 sends tree spacing to the Public Works Agency Standard Plan Code Book.

The following list constitutes the official street tree species for the City of Santa Ana. Species other than those included in this list may be planted as street trees with consent from the executive director of public works. ... * 2½—4 Foot Parkways ** 4—5 Foot Parkways † 5—8 Foot Parkways ‡ 8 Foot or Larger Parkways (Ord. No. NS-2414, § 2, 12-20-99; Ord. No. NS-3097 , § 10, 7-7-26) ... Sec. 33-186. - Street tree planting standards. The spacing of street trees will be in accordance with the Public Works Agency Standard Plan Code Book.

Source: Santa Ana Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32).

Full Breakdown

Santa Ana's tree article exists to keep the city's urban forest producing its benefits, and § 33-185 is its planting menu. The list is the official set of street tree species, and the footnotes tie each of four categories to a parkway width. Category I, for parkways of 2½ to 4 feet, holds the Queen Palm (Arecastrum romanzoffianum) and the Crape Myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica). Category II, for 4 to 5 feet, lists the Australian Willow, New Zealand Christmas tree, Bradford Pear and Lavender Bloom. Category III, for 5 to 8 feet, is the longest: Peppermint Tree, Bottle Tree, Modesto Ash, Jacaranda, Samuel Summers magnolia, Canary Island Pine, London plane sycamore, California sycamore, Holly Oak, Coastal Live Oak, Brisbane Box and Gold Medallion Tree. Category IV, for parkways of 8 feet or larger, holds the Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum camphora), Tulip Tree and Chinese Elm. Ordinance NS-3097 amended the section on July 7, 2026; the original dates to December 20, 1999.

A species outside the list is not banned, but it is not by right either: it can be planted as a street tree only with consent from the executive director of public works. Section 33-186 adds one planting standard, that the spacing of street trees follows the Public Works Agency Standard Plan Code Book. The ordinance itself prints no foot figure, so the number comes from that book.

The article also settles who does the planting. Street trees are trees located in the public right-of-way, and under § 33-187 the city has the right to plant, prune, maintain and remove trees, plants and shrubs within street lines and parkways. Developers carry their own duty: § 33-188 requires site plan review to include street trees planted along with any development, redevelopment or renovation of a tract or parcel, and the approved plan must show the location, size and species of trees kept, removed and required. Separately, § 33-50 lists street trees and parkway landscaping, where not already existing, among the improvements installed at the owner's sole expense before a permit issues for new work over 500 square feet of floor area or alterations over $30,000 in valuation within any twelve months.

Violations & Fines

Section 33-190 makes topping a public tree on public property unlawful as a normal practice, and topping means cutting limbs back to stubs larger than 3 inches in diameter. Section 33-191 bars posting signs, or attaching guy wires, ropes or any other thing, to a street tree, shrub, stake or guard. Section 33-192 bars dumping oil, salt or salt water on a tree or tree space, or keeping a leaking receptacle on a sidewalk within 10 feet of one. Section 33-193 bars piling building material around a street plant. The article prints no dollar fine; anyone aggrieved by a finding, notice or action appeals under Chapter 3 (§ 33-194).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a tree that is not on Santa Ana's street tree list?
Only with consent. Section 33-185 says species other than those on the official list may be planted as street trees with consent from the executive director of public works. Without that consent, stay with the listed species for your parkway width. The ordinance text does not set out a form or fee for the request.
Which trees fit a narrow Santa Ana parkway?
Parkways of 2½ to 4 feet fall in Category I, which lists only the Queen Palm and the Crape Myrtle. A 4 to 5 foot strip moves to Category II: Australian Willow, New Zealand Christmas tree, Bradford Pear or Lavender Bloom. Larger species such as the Coastal Live Oak and London plane sycamore sit in Category III, which is for parkways of 5 to 8 feet.
How far apart must street trees be in Santa Ana?
Section 33-186 does not print a distance. It says the spacing of street trees follows the Public Works Agency Standard Plan Code Book, so the figure for your block comes from that book rather than from the ordinance text. Ask the public works agency for the current page before you plan a planting, because the code book controls.
Who prunes street trees, and how high must the branches be?
The city does. Section 33-189 puts public trees on an average 4½-year trimming cycle based on species, a certified arborist's recommendations and tree pruning standards of the International Society of Arboriculture. Branches must not block a street lamp or the view of an intersection, and 14 feet of clear space is kept above the street or sidewalk. Topping is unlawful under § 33-190.
Does a builder in Santa Ana have to plant street trees?
Yes where the project goes through site plan review. Section 33-188 requires street trees to be planted to coincide with development, redevelopment or renovating of any tract or parcel, evaluated by the transportation and development services division and the street maintenance division. Under § 33-50, street trees and parkway landscaping can also be a pre-permit improvement at the owner's expense once the § 33-47 thresholds of 500 square feet of floor area or $30,000 in work are crossed.

Sources & Official References

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