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West Des Moines, IA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approved species lists
ISU bulletins Pm-1429e and Pm-1429d
Vision triangle height cap
2 feet within 25 feet of intersection
Branch clearance outside triangle
10 feet minimum, measured from curb
Ownership after planting
Right-of-way trees become city property
Penalty
Up to $750 first offense, $1,000 repeat

Summary

Trees planted in a West Des Moines right-of-way must come from the species lists in Iowa State University's extension bulletins Pm-1429e and Pm-1429d, or get individual City Forester approval. Near corner lots, plantings in the 25-foot vision triangle cannot exceed 2 feet, with 10 feet of branch clearance outside it.

D. Street Or Alley Intersection: ... shall be limited to trees, shrubs, gardens, and other vegetative growth, and landscaping, structures, and other objects located within this area that shall not exceed two feet (2') in height, and the lowest branches of any trees planted outside of this area, but the branches of such trees that extend within this area, must be a minimum of ten feet (10') in height. ... ... G. Appropriate Trees: Any tree planted in the public right-of-way must first meet all requirements listed in the City's tree planting permit. Trees appropriate to be planted within the public right-of-way are those listed in the most recent edition of Iowa State University's extension bulletin Pm-1429e "Street Trees" and Pm-1429d "Low-Growing Trees for Urban and Rural Iowa". ... Other trees or shrubs not listed within these publications, but not prohibited, may be reviewed and approved at the discretion of the City Forester.

Full Breakdown

City Code section 7-10-7(G) ties parkway and right-of-way tree species to two Iowa State University extension bulletins, Pm-1429e 'Street Trees' and Pm-1429d 'Low-Growing Trees for Urban and Rural Iowa,' copies of which are available at City offices and the Polk County Extension Office; any tree not on those lists, but not otherwise prohibited, still needs the City Forester's discretionary review and approval. Planting also requires the section 7-10-6 permit process: the City Forester issues a planting permit only when the new planting is desirable, the workmanship will be satisfactory and it conforms to the City Forestry Standards of Practice and Specifications, and denies a permit likely to create a future nuisance or danger.

Any tree planted in the right-of-way or on public property under this chapter becomes city property. Section 7-10-7(D) layers on a 'vision triangle' limit at corner lots and lots next to an alley: within 25 feet of the right-of-way intersection, plantings cannot exceed 2 feet in height, and the lowest branches of trees planted outside that triangle must still clear 10 feet where they extend into it, measured from curb elevation, with the city having sole discretion to find a vision obstruction. Section 7-10-7(F) also lets the City Forester maintain an official list of trees prohibited from public property, available at City offices and online.

Improperly planted trees, meaning those planted without authorization or against the standards, are subject to removal by the City Forester after notice under section 7-10-6(D).

Violations & Fines

Planting a right-of-way tree without a permit, from a prohibited list, or in violation of the vision triangle limits exposes the planter to removal of the tree by the City Forester after notice, plus a municipal infraction civil penalty under section 7-10-14 and section 1-4-1 of up to $750 for a first violation and up to $1,000 for a repeat violation. There is no compensation from the city for removal of noncompliant vision-triangle plantings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What trees am I allowed to plant in the West Des Moines parkway strip?
Section 7-10-7(G) directs planters to the species lists in Iowa State University extension bulletins Pm-1429e, 'Street Trees,' and Pm-1429d, 'Low-Growing Trees for Urban and Rural Iowa.' A tree not on either list still needs specific City Forester review and approval before it can go in the right-of-way, and a section 7-10-6 planting permit is required either way.
Who owns a tree once it is planted in the right-of-way?
The City does. Section 7-10-6(A)(1) states that any tree planted within the public right-of-way or on public property under the chapter becomes the property of the city, even though a private permit applicant or an abutting owner requested and arranged the planting.
Are there height limits for plantings near a street corner?
Yes, the vision triangle rule in section 7-10-7(D). Within 25 feet of where right-of-way lines meet at a corner lot or alley, plantings cannot exceed 2 feet in height, and any tree branches that reach into that area from outside it must clear 10 feet, measured from curb elevation, with no compensation if the city removes a violation.

Sources & Official References

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