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Bellingham, WA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Protected threshold
6-inch diameter, any species
Trigger
Building/street/utility permit
Requirement
Tree retention plan
Replacement
Ratio set by PCDD

Summary

Bellingham protects trees by size, not species: any tree six inches or more in diameter counts as a 'significant tree' and triggers a retention plan and replacement ratio before it can be cleared for development.

“Significant tree” means a tree of any species that is six inches in diameter or greater measured at breast height. ... A tree retention plan is provided that identifies the species and size of all significant trees on site... Significant trees that must be removed shall be replaced at a ratio to be determined by the PCDD.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Under Bellingham Municipal Code Chapter 16.60, Land Clearing, a 'significant tree' is any species six inches or greater in diameter at breast height (BMC 16.60.040). Nonexempt clearing tied to a building, street, or utility permit requires a tree retention plan identifying every significant tree on site, marking which will be removed versus preserved, and protecting the critical root zone of retained trees during construction. Trees that must come down are replaced at a ratio the Planning and Community Development Department sets case by case (BMC 16.60.080(B)(4)). Clearings under 500 square feet outside critical areas are exempt.

Violations & Fines

Unpermitted clearing or removal of significant trees is a misdemeanor, fined up to $1,000 per offense per day, plus city-ordered restoration costs (BMC 16.60.090).

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a tree 'protected' in Bellingham?
Size, not species. BMC 16.60.040 defines any tree six inches or more in diameter at breast height as a 'significant tree' subject to retention rules.
Do I need a permit to cut down trees on my Bellingham property?
Only for nonexempt clearing tied to development; clearings under 500 sq ft outside critical areas and routine landscaping upkeep are exempt (BMC 16.60.070).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bellingham

All Bellingham rules

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