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Floyd County, GA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Oaks/hickories/pines/cedars
Protected at 18" DBH or more
Dogwoods/redbuds/sourwoods
Protected at 8" DBH or more
Catch-all
Rare, unusual, or historic species, any size
Species disputes resolved by
GA Forestry Commission / UGA Extension
Max penalty
$1,000 or 6 months, per day

Summary

Floyd County's Unified Land Development Code sets species-specific size thresholds for protected "significant tree" status: large hardwoods and softwoods qualify at 18 inches DBH or more, smaller ornamental species at 8 inches DBH or more, and any rare, unusual or historically significant species qualifies regardless of size.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Floyd County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

b.Hardwood trees such as oaks and hickories and soft-wood trees such as pines and cedars whose diameters are 18 inches DBH or more and small hardwoods such dogwoods, redbuds, or sourwoods, whose diameter are 8 inches DBH or more shall be considered significant trees due to size. A tree of lesser size than the preceding shall be significant if it is a rare or unusual species or is of historical significance or is specifically used by design as a landscape focal point of the project.

Full Breakdown

3(b) of the ULDC ties significant-tree protection to species and trunk diameter. Hardwood trees such as oaks and hickories, and softwood trees such as pines and cedars, become significant trees once their diameter at breast height reaches 18 inches or more. Smaller ornamental hardwoods, specifically named as dogwoods, redbuds and sourwoods, reach significant-tree status at a much lower threshold of 8 inches DBH or more, reflecting that these species never grow as large as canopy hardwoods. The code adds a catch-all beyond the size table: a tree smaller than those thresholds is still significant if it is a rare or unusual species, is of historical significance, or is specifically used by design as a landscape focal point of the project.

3(a): a life expectancy over 15 years, a sound trunk with limited decay, and no major insect or disease problems. 4(b) once it exceeds that per-acre minimum outside a construction footprint. Disputed species identification is resolved using Georgia Forestry Commission and University of Georgia Cooperative Extension Service publications, or another authority acceptable to the Planning Director.

Violations & Fines

Removing a species-qualified significant tree, oaks, hickories, pines or cedars at 18 inches DBH or more, dogwoods, redbuds or sourwoods at 8 inches DBH or more, or a rare, unusual or historically significant specimen, where it exceeds the required 15-units-per-acre minimum outside the construction area, without an irreparable root-zone justification, is a Development Code violation carrying up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size does an oak tree need to be protected under Floyd County's tree code?
18 inches or more in diameter at breast height. Section 6.18.3(b) sets that threshold for hardwood trees such as oaks and hickories, and for softwoods such as pines and cedars, to qualify as significant trees due to size.
Are dogwoods and redbuds protected at the same size as oaks?
No, a lower threshold applies. The code specifically names dogwoods, redbuds and sourwoods as significant trees once they reach 8 inches DBH or more, well below the 18-inch threshold set for larger hardwoods and softwoods.
Can a small or unusual tree still be protected in Floyd County?
Yes. Under Section 6.18.3(b), a tree smaller than the species size thresholds is still significant if it is a rare or unusual species, has historical significance, or is used by design as a landscape focal point of the project.
Who resolves a dispute over whether a tree species is protected?
Section 6.18.5(g) names Georgia Forestry Commission publications and University of Georgia Cooperative Extension Service publications as the reference authority, or another authority acceptable to the Planning Director.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Floyd County

All Floyd County rules

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