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San Diego County, CA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Ordinance § 9302
Applies to
Unincorporated Coastal Zone only
Native tree replacement ratio
1:1 (oak, walnut, sycamore)
Wetland mitigation ratio
4:1
Enforcing agency
Planning & Development Services

Summary

In the unincorporated Coastal Zone, county rules bar development that disrupts sensitive habitat unless no feasible alternative exists, and require removed native oak, walnut, and sycamore trees to be replaced one-for-one with a comparable-size tree.

City-specific rules exist: Chula Vista, El Cajon, San Marcos, Escondido, and San Diego have their own protected tree species rules that differ from San Diego County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

impacts to ESHA shall be prohibited, except where no other feasible alternative exists. Where ESHA impacts are permitted in accordance with the Coastal Act, adverse impacts will be mitigated at the following ratios: i. 1:1 for native tree replacement (e.g. oaks, walnut, sycamore), for a tree of comparable size

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-141: Administrative: Current through Ord. No. 11007 (N.S.), effective 7-10-26 | Regulatory: Current through Ord. No. 11008 (N.S.), effective 7-24-26).

Full Breakdown

San Diego County's Zoning Ordinance Section 9302 requires every discretionary coastal development permit in the unincorporated Coastal Zone to be sited and designed to avoid impacts to Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Area (ESHA). Impacts are prohibited unless the applicant shows no feasible alternative exists, and any impact the County does approve must be mitigated, including replacing removed native trees such as oaks, walnut, and sycamore at a 1:1 ratio with a tree of comparable size, alongside 4:1 mitigation for wetlands and 3:1 for other riparian or listed-species habitat. Planning & Development Services reviews the required biological survey and mitigation plan before issuing the coastal permit.

Violations & Fines

Removing or damaging ESHA vegetation, including protected native trees, without an approved coastal permit and mitigation plan violates Section 9302; Planning & Development Services can require restoration, replacement trees, and can deny or condition the permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this native-tree rule apply outside the Coastal Zone?
No. Section 9302 only governs Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Area within the county's certified Coastal Zone in the unincorporated area: it doesn't reach other unincorporated parcels or the county's 18 incorporated cities.
Which trees count as protected native trees here?
The ordinance names oaks, walnut, and sycamore as native trees requiring 1:1 replacement when removed from ESHA; other native or listed-species habitat carries higher mitigation ratios up to 4:1.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Diego County

All San Diego County rules

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