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Murrieta, CA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code § 16.42.050
Native oak/native tree threshold
DSH of 4.0 inches or more
Other species threshold
DSH of 9.5 inches or more
Applies in
All zoning districts (§ 16.42.020)
Removal without permit
Prohibited under § 16.42.060

Summary

Murrieta's tree preservation chapter protects mature native oaks, mature native trees, and mature trees of any species based on trunk diameter thresholds, and bars cutting them down without a permit under Municipal Code Section 16.42.050.

16.42.050 Protected Trees. A protected tree is any of the following:

A. Mature Native Oak Tree;

B. Mature Native Tree;

C. Mature Tree;

D. Historically Significant Tree; or,

E. Any tree required to be planted or preserved as environmental mitigation, or condition of approval for a discretionary permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-23: A Codification of the General Ordinances of the City of Murrieta, California through Ord. 634-26, passed 7-7-2026).

Full Breakdown

050 of the Murrieta Municipal Code defines a 'Protected Tree' as any Mature Native Oak Tree, Mature Native Tree, or Mature Tree, along with any Historically Significant Tree or any tree required as environmental mitigation or a permit condition. 5 inches DSH. Native Oak Trees are defined by genus Quercus, expressly naming the Coast Live Oak, Coastal Sage Scrub Oak, Engelman Oak, Scrub Oak, and Valley Oak; Native Trees include species such as California Sycamore, Western Cottonwood, California Bay Laurel, and California Black Walnut. 020 applies these protections in every zoning district, and where another local, state, or federal rule also protects the tree, the most restrictive standard controls.

030 carves out limited exemptions, including existing trees on single-family residential parcels under one acre (except for historically significant or mitigation trees), emergency removals confirmed by the director, police, or fire department, and trees removed to protect line-of-sight or utility lines. 070.

Violations & Fines

Cutting down, removing, or otherwise destroying a protected tree species without an approved tree removal permit violates Section 16.42.060 and is enforceable under Municipal Code Section 1.32.010: an infraction fine up to $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each additional violation, or the city may instead prosecute a misdemeanor (up to $1,000 and six months in county jail), with each protected tree removed potentially treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size does a native oak have to be to count as a protected tree in Murrieta?
Section 16.42.040(G) defines a Mature Native Oak Tree as one with a Diameter at Standard Height of 4.0 inches or more, measured at 4.5 feet above natural grade. Once it reaches that size, Section 16.42.050(A) makes it a protected tree citywide.
Are all trees in Murrieta protected, or only certain species?
Only certain categories are protected under Section 16.42.050: mature native oaks and native trees at 4.0 inches DSH, any other mature tree species at 9.5 inches DSH, historically significant trees, and trees required as mitigation or a permit condition. Ordinary young or non-native landscape trees below those thresholds are not covered.
Can I remove a protected tree species on my Murrieta property without a permit?
No, unless an exemption in Section 16.42.030 applies, such as certain trees on sub-acre single-family lots or an emergency safety hazard confirmed by the director or fire department. Otherwise Section 16.42.060 requires a tree removal permit under Section 16.42.070 before removal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Murrieta

All Murrieta rules

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