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Temecula, CA Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected species
Oak, Sycamore, Bay Laurel, Black Walnut, Toyon
Species diameter threshold
12 inches at 4.5 feet above grade
Mature Tree threshold
24-inch diameter, any species except Eucalyptus
Protected zone
5 ft beyond drip line, min. 15 ft from trunk
Restitution ratio
3 replacement trees per tree destroyed
Governing chapter
TMC Ch. 8.48, Ord. 2024-04 (7/23/2024)

Summary

Temecula's Protected Tree Ordinance names oak, California Sycamore, California Bay Laurel, California Black Walnut and Toyon as protected once a trunk reaches 12 inches in diameter measured 4.5 feet above grade. Any tree over 24 inches in diameter, regardless of species, also qualifies as a protected Mature Tree under Chapter 8.48.

Protected Trees shall include the following: 1. Any of the following species with a trunk diameter that measures twelve inches or more when measured at a point four and a half feet above the natural grade of the base of the tree. Trees with multiple trunks are deemed to have reached the required diameter if the sum of the diameters of the multiple trunks exceeds the diameter required for a single trunk tree by two inches: a. Oak trees of the genus Quercus including, but not limited to, California or Coast Live Oak (Quercus agrifolia), Coastal Sage Scrub Oak (Quercus dumosa), Engelman Oak (Quercus engelmannii), Scrub Oak (Quercus berberidifolia), and Valley Oak (Quercus lobata); b. California Sycamore (Platanus racemose); c. California Bay Laurel (Umbellularia californica); d. California Black Walnut (Juglans californica); e. Toyon (Heteromeles arbutafolia).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4862229; v11 updated 2026-04-14).

Full Breakdown

110(C)). 5 feet above the natural grade, or once the combined diameter of multiple trunks exceeds that threshold by two inches. Separately, any tree of any species with a trunk over 24 inches in diameter is a "Mature Tree" and automatically protected, except Eucalyptus, which can only become protected through the nomination process. 160(B)(3). 200(A); damaging one is a separate violation for each act of damage. Removal, relocation, cutting or encroachment into that zone requires a city permit, covered on Temecula's separate tree-removal-permit page.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 8.48, including letting a Protected Tree decline or damaging one, is enforceable as a criminal misdemeanor or an administrative citation under Chapters 1.16, 1.20 and 1.21, and is separately declared a public nuisance abatable under Chapter 8.12 (TMC 8.48.300). The city may also seek restitution: three replacement trees of the same or similar species per tree damaged or destroyed, or a fee in lieu based on the ISA's Guide for Plant Appraisal, plus watering and maintenance costs for three years (8.48.320).

Frequently Asked Questions

Which tree species are automatically protected in Temecula?
Oak trees of the genus Quercus, California Sycamore, California Bay Laurel, California Black Walnut and Toyon become Protected Trees once their trunk measures 12 inches or more in diameter at 4.5 feet above natural grade, under TMC 8.48.160(B)(1).
Does a tree have to be one of those five species to be protected?
No. Any tree of any species with a trunk over 24 inches in diameter is a protected "Mature Tree" under 8.48.160(B)(2), except Eucalyptus, and the planning commission can nominate any tree at all, regardless of species or size, through a public hearing.
What counts as "damage" to a Protected Tree under Temecula's code?
Section 8.48.130 defines damage as any unpermitted cutting, poisoning, overwatering, removal, relocation, transplanting, trenching, excavating or paving within the tree's protected zone that injures, kills or disfigures it, and each damaging act is a separate violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Temecula

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