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Frederick, MD Water Use Rules: Leak Reporting Duty (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Inspection authority
Superintendent of waterworks may enter and inspect
Repair notice
Written notice requires repairs 'forthwith'
Enforcement
Water shut off for refusal or neglect
Unlawful act
Turning water back on before repairs finished
Billing relief
Sewer bill credit if leak proven not to enter sewer

Summary

Frederick property owners must fix leaking pipes or fixtures once the city's water superintendent finds unnecessary water waste on their premises. City Code Section 25-14 lets the superintendent inspect any water customer's connections, order repairs, and shut off the water entirely if the owner refuses or neglects to make them.

Sec. 25-14. - Inspections and repairs to prevent waste of water. The superintendent of waterworks or his duly authorized agent is authorized and empowered to enter and inspect the premises of any consumer of water for the purpose of ascertaining the number and character of all service connections on such premises and the condition of the same, and for the purpose of investigating whether there is any unnecessary waste of water. In case any unnecessary waste of water shall be found to result from want of repair in the pipes or other fixtures, the owner or occupier of such premises shall be notified to have the necessary repairs made forthwith, and upon his neglect or refusal to do so it shall be the duty of the superintendent to shut off the water from such premises. No person shall turn on such water before the necessary repairs have been made.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Management Code: Supplement 13 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 112).

Full Breakdown

Section 25-14 gives the superintendent of waterworks, or an authorized agent, standing authority to enter and inspect any water consumer's premises to check the number and condition of service connections and to investigate whether water is being wasted. If the inspection turns up unnecessary waste caused by pipes or fixtures that need repair, the city notifies the owner or occupier in writing, and that person must have the necessary repairs made forthwith. Refusing or neglecting to repair triggers a mandatory consequence: it becomes the superintendent's duty to shut off water service to the premises, and Section 25-14 makes it unlawful for anyone to turn the water back on until the repairs are actually completed.

A related billing protection sits in the sewer chapter: Section 20-16 lets the Director of Finance reduce a property's sewer service charge if the owner can prove that leaked water never entered the sanitary sewer system, with a right to appeal that decision to the Board of Aldermen. Together, the two sections put the burden on the property owner to find, report, and fix leaks quickly, both because the city can cut off service to force repairs and because getting billing relief for wasted water requires the owner to document the leak. Water and sewer house connections themselves are governed by Chapter 24's adoption of the Maryland Plumbing Code.

Violations & Fines

Failing to repair a leak after the superintendent's written notice results in the water being shut off under Section 25-14, and turning the water back on before repairs are complete is itself unlawful under the same section. Property owners who want sewer-charge relief for proven leakage must first substantiate the leak to the Director of Finance under Section 20-16, or the standard sewer charge applies in full.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for fixing a water leak in Frederick?
The property owner or occupier is. Under City Code Section 25-14, once the superintendent of waterworks finds a leak causing water waste, the city notifies the owner in writing and the repairs must be made forthwith. If the owner neglects or refuses, the city's duty is to shut off the water.
Can the city really shut off my water for a leak?
Yes. Section 25-14 makes it the superintendent's duty to shut off water service once an owner fails to repair a leak after written notice, and it is unlawful for anyone to turn the water back on until the necessary repairs are actually completed.
Can I get a credit if a leak never reached the sewer?
Possibly. Section 20-16 lets the Director of Finance reduce the sewer service charge if the property owner proves the leaked water did not enter the sanitary sewer system. If the Director denies the reduction, the owner may appeal that decision to the Board of Aldermen.

Sources & Official References

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