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Nassau County, FL Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Well ban trigger
County/district water service available to the property
Irrigation-well exception
Only where reclaimed water is not available
Connection deadline
Before certificate of occupancy is issued
Adopted
Ord. No. 2023-015, effective 6-26-23
Financial help
Homesteaded residential owners may qualify, Sec. 30¾-41
Companion rule
Onsite sewage systems also banned where service is available

Summary

In unincorporated Nassau County, Sec. 30¾-38 requires new or redeveloped property to connect to Nassau Amelia Utilities' water and wastewater system before occupancy, and it bans a private irrigation well wherever reclaimed water is already available. Owners must irrigate with the utility's reclaimed supply instead of drilling a well once reclaimed service reaches their property, though homesteaded residential connections can qualify for financial assistance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Nassau County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Upon development, redevelopment, or expansion of any property with available water and/or wastewater services, the property shall be connected to the county or district's available water and/or wastewater system prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the property. ... (c)It is unlawful for any person to construct, install or repair an onsite potable water well, except for an irrigation well where reclaimed water is not available, in or upon any property where a county or district water system is available.(d)All connections shall be made in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted from time-to-time for the county or district's utility system. Financial assistance may be available for owners of homesteaded residential property as provided in section 30¾-41.

Full Breakdown

Unincorporated Nassau County requires new development to hook up to public utilities rather than rely indefinitely on private wells. Sec. 30¾-38(a), adopted by Ord. No. 2023-015 in June 2023, requires that any property being developed, redeveloped, or expanded connect to the county or district's available water and/or wastewater system before a certificate of occupancy is issued. Subsection (c) goes further on the water side: it is unlawful to construct, install, or repair an onsite potable water well on a property where county or district water service is available, with one carved-out exception, an irrigation well is allowed only where reclaimed water is not available. In practice, that flips the priority in areas Nassau Amelia Utilities already serves with reclaimed water: property owners are expected to irrigate with the recycled supply rather than drill or maintain a private well once reclaimed service reaches the parcel.

All connections, whether for potable, wastewater, or reclaimed service, must follow the rules and regulations NAU adopts from time to time under subsection (d), and owners of homesteaded residential property may qualify for financial assistance with connection costs under a separate provision, Sec. 30¾-41. The ordinance does not carve out a general residential right to irrigate from a private well once reclaimed water is on the property line; the well ban in subsection (c) is written as the default, with the reclaimed-water exception as the only listed way around it. Combined with the sewage-system ban in subsection (b), the effect is that a served lot in unincorporated Nassau County is meant to run on the utility's water, wastewater, and reclaimed-water network rather than a mix of private systems the county no longer wants competing with its own infrastructure.

Violations & Fines

Installing, constructing, or repairing an onsite potable water well where county water service is available is unlawful under Sec. 30¾-38(c), unless the well is strictly for irrigation and reclaimed water is not available at the property. The ordinance pairs this with a companion ban on private sewage-treatment systems where county wastewater service already reaches the lot, so a served property cannot keep running an unauthorized private well or septic system alongside the utility connection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drill an irrigation well instead of using reclaimed water?
No, not once county or district water service is available to the property. Sec. 30¾-38(c) makes it unlawful to construct, install, or repair an onsite potable water well on a served property, with a single exception: an irrigation well is allowed only where reclaimed water is not available. If reclaimed service already reaches the parcel, the well option for irrigation is off the table.
Does new construction have to connect to the county water system?
Development, redevelopment, or expansion of the property must connect to the county or district's available water and/or wastewater system before a certificate of occupancy can be issued, under Sec. 30¾-38(a). All connections must follow the rules and regulations Nassau Amelia Utilities adopts from time to time, and homesteaded residential owners may be eligible for financial assistance with connection costs under Sec. 30¾-41.
What about my septic system if county sewer becomes available?
Sec. 30¾-38(b) makes it unlawful to construct, install, or repair an onsite sewage treatment or similar wastewater system on a property where county or district sewage service is available. Combined with the well restriction in subsection (c), the ordinance pushes served properties toward the utility's water, wastewater, and reclaimed-water network rather than a private septic system or well running alongside it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nassau County

All Nassau County rules

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