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Newport News, VA Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger date
Opened after July 1, 2020
Requirement
Water recycling system installed
Fallback
Alternate water source (well)
Self-serve washes
Exempt, but must minimize use

Summary

Drive-through car washes in Newport News that opened after July 1, 2020 must run a water recycling system, and any that can't keep one in good repair must switch to a well or other alternate water source instead of city water.

All drive through car wash installations using city water that are put in operation after July 1, 2020, shall be equipped with a water recycling system. Drive through car wash installations, which cannot install or maintain in good repair a water recycling system, shall use an alternate water source. Self-serve wash installations and mobile car wash systems shall maintain their pressure spray equipment according to the manufacturer's specifications for minimum water use.(c)Waste of water, generally. No person shall permit or cause uncontrolled flow of water from any hydrant, meter, or other fixture without taking proper care to prevent waste.(d)Waste of water, leak repairs. No owner of any residential unit or commercial or industrial establishment shall cause an excessive amount of water to be used due to leakage from water lines or plumbing fixtures on the premises.(e)Continuous flow equipment. In all new construction and when any continuous flow devices are repaired or replaced, any water connector device or appliance requiring a continuous flow of five (5) gallons per minute or more and not covered by section 42-91(a), shall be equipped with a water recycling system. (Ord. No. 6155-05, § 1; Ord. No. 7614-20, § 1)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 81).

Full Breakdown

Section 42-91(b) of the emergency water conservation article requires every drive-through car wash installation using city water that begins operating after July 1, 2020 to be equipped with a water recycling system. A car wash that cannot install or keep a recycling system in good repair must instead draw from an alternate water source, such as a well. Self-serve and mobile car wash operations are exempt from the recycling mandate but must keep their spray equipment tuned to the manufacturer's minimum water-use specifications. Any new or replaced fixture drawing five gallons per minute or more is separately required to recycle under subsection (e).

Violations & Fines

No specific fine is listed for section 42-91(b) itself; unspecified water-conservation violations default to a Class 1 misdemeanor, punishable by up to a $2,500 fine, under the general penalty in section 1-11(b).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every car wash in Newport News need a water recycling system?
Only drive-through car washes using city water that began operating after July 1, 2020; those that can't maintain a recycling system must use an alternate water source instead.
Are self-serve or mobile car washes covered?
No: section 42-91(b) exempts them from the recycling mandate but still requires their spray equipment to follow the manufacturer's minimum water-use specifications.

Sources & Official References

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