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Somerville, MA Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Reuse standard
"To every extent practicable" (§10.9.2(a))
Incentive
Storm water impact fee credit (§10.9.2(b))
Credit authority
City Engineer, with review board approval
Numeric reuse mandate
None set in the ordinance
Effective date
Nov. 21, 2023 (Ord. 2023-24)

Summary

Somerville's Zoning Ordinance encourages reusing storm water on-site rather than piping it away. Section 10.9.2(a) directs that 'to every extent practicable, storm water should be reused on-site for irrigation or other purposes,' and subsection (b) lets the City Engineer credit a property's storm water impact fee for water diverted through green roofs or similar practices.

a. To every extent practicable, storm water should be reused on-site for irrigation or other purposes. b. The review boards may authorize the City Engineer to grant a credit to properties, against which any storm water impact fees are imposed, equivalent to the quantity of storm water that is removed from entering the system through the use of green roofs or other on-site storm water management practices.

Full Breakdown

4, covering shadow, wind, and glare review for high-rises). Subsection (a) is Somerville's operative reuse policy: it directs that storm water 'should be reused on-site for irrigation or other purposes' to the extent practicable, a standard that leaves the specific method to each project's design rather than fixing a required percentage or gallons-per-day target. The financial lever is subsection (b), which lets a review board (the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Appeals, depending on the permit involved) authorize the City Engineer to grant a credit against a property's storm water impact fees, sized to the quantity of storm water removed from entering the system through green roofs or other on-site storm water management practices.

Both provisions took effect with Ord. 2023-24 on November 21, 2023, as part of the article's original adoption. Because no numeric reuse mandate is written into the section, compliance is evaluated case-by-case during development review, and the fee credit is discretionary rather than automatic.

Violations & Fines

Section 10.9.2 sets a reuse encouragement and a discretionary fee credit rather than a mandatory numeric standard, so there is no standalone fine tied to failing to reuse storm water. A development that skips on-site reuse simply forfeits eligibility for the §10.9.2(b) fee credit; it must still comply with the city's broader storm water and impact fee requirements reviewed by the applicable board.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Somerville require buildings to recycle storm water for irrigation?
Not as a fixed mandate. Section 10.9.2(a) of the Zoning Ordinance says storm water 'should be reused on-site for irrigation or other purposes' to the extent practicable, leaving the specific reuse approach to each project's design rather than setting a required percentage or volume.
Is there a financial incentive to reuse storm water in Somerville?
Yes. Under §10.9.2(b), a review board can direct the City Engineer to credit a property's storm water impact fee for the quantity of storm water diverted from the system through green roofs or other on-site management practices, rewarding projects that keep water on-site.
Who decides whether a project qualifies for the storm water fee credit?
The applicable review board authorizes the City Engineer to grant the credit under §10.9.2(b); it isn't an automatic deduction, so a development must present its on-site storm water management practices during development review for the board to evaluate.

Sources & Official References

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