Putnam County, FL Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Putnam County Code § 45-516
- Applies to
- Non-residential, multifamily, planned developments
- Exempt
- One- and two-family residential building sites
- Turf rule
- Consolidated and limited to functional-use areas
- Plant source
- Table 7.4 water-use zone species list
Summary
Non-residential, multifamily, and planned unit, commercial and industrial developments in unincorporated Putnam County must design under Code § 45-516's xeriscape standards, which limit turf grass to areas that actually get foot traffic, host recreation, control erosion or serve as a design unifier. One- and two-family home sites are exempt, though the Code encourages them to follow the same water-conserving principles.
(a)Generally. ... Xeriscape is a set of landscape design and maintenance principles that promote good horticultural practice and the economic and efficient use of water. ... Use of xeriscape principles shall be required for all non-residential, multifamily, planned unit developments (common areas and rights-of-way only), planned commercial developments and planned industrial developments. One- and two-family residential building sites are exempt from xeriscape design requirements, although they are encouraged to comply. ... (d)Turf grass. Turf grass areas shall be consolidated and limited to those areas on the site that receive pedestrian traffic, provide for recreational uses, or require soil erosion control such as on slopes or in swales, or where turf grass is used as a design unifier, or other similar practical use.
Full Breakdown
Section 45-516 sits in the landscaping article of the Land Development Code and requires xeriscape design, defined as water conserving, drought tolerant landscaping, for all non-residential, multifamily, planned unit developments (common areas and rights-of-way only), planned commercial developments and planned industrial developments. One- and two-family residential building sites are carved out of the mandate entirely, though the Code encourages voluntary compliance. Under the design standard, plants must be grouped into high, moderate and low water-use zones drawn from Table 7.4, and turf grass, the Code's highest water-use category, gets its own limiting rule: turf areas shall be consolidated and limited to spots that receive pedestrian traffic, support recreation, control erosion on slopes or in swales, or serve as a design unifier, with the landscape plan required to label each turf use.
This functions as the county's turf-limiting mechanism for covered developments: it does not force removal of existing lawn, but it stops a newly covered project from planting turf as a default groundcover across a site once the xeriscape trigger applies. Irrigation for xeriscaped turf and beds must still meet § 45-515(d)'s moisture-sensor and water-district-restriction rules, and mulch at least two inches deep is required in plant beds under § 45-516(e). Plant selection is drawn from Table 7.4 species approved for the applicable water-use zone, with freeze- and drought-tolerant species preferred.
Violations & Fines
A development subject to § 45-516 that plants turf grass outside the consolidated, limited areas the section allows, or that fails to submit a landscape plan labeling turf use, is out of compliance with the Land Development Code and can be denied landscape plan approval by Planning and Development Services; continuing violations are referable to the county code enforcement board under LDC Article XII for a hearing and administrative fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are single-family homeowners required to remove turf grass?
Where can turf grass still be planted under xeriscape rules?
Does xeriscape affect irrigation too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Putnam County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Putnam County to another location·View the Florida water use rules overview
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