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San Marcos, CA Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Slope threshold
Turf banned above 25% slope
Applies when
Toe of slope meets impermeable hardscape
Project size trigger
500 sq ft new, 2,500 sq ft rehab
Governing section
SMMC § 20.330.060(D)(1)(c)
Penalty
Fine under Chapters 1.12/1.14, per day

Summary

San Marcos bans turf on steep slopes under its Water Efficient Landscape Standards: Municipal Code Section 20.330.060(D)(1)(c) prohibits turf on any slope steeper than 25 percent where the base of the slope meets impermeable hardscape, a rule enforced through the city's landscape documentation and plan-review process.

c.Turf is not allowed on slopes greater than twenty-five percent (25%) where the toe of the slope is adjacent to an impermeable hardscape and where twenty-five percent (25%) means one (1) foot of vertical elevation change for every four (4) feet of horizontal length (rise divided by run x 100 = slope percent).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 14 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

330, which applies to new landscape projects of 500 square feet or more and rehabilitated landscapes of 2,500 square feet or more that require a building or landscape permit, plan check, or design review. 060(D)(1)(c) sets a specific turf restriction: "Turf is not allowed on slopes greater than twenty-five percent (25%) where the toe of the slope is adjacent to an impermeable hardscape," with the code defining that 25 percent as one foot of vertical rise for every four feet of horizontal run. The rule targets the runoff risk created when irrigated turf sits on a steep grade draining directly onto pavement, sidewalks, or other hardscape that can't absorb the water.

0, from street medians, and requires landscape design plans in fire-prone areas to address defensible space under Public Resources Code Sections 4291(a) and (b). A project's landscape architect or designer has to show compliance with the slope restriction as part of the Landscape Documentation Package submitted for plan check; the City's Water Efficient Landscape Worksheet and design plan review are the mechanism for catching a proposed steep-slope lawn before installation, rather than a field inspection after the fact. 200.

Violations & Fines

Installing turf on a prohibited slope, or removing or damaging landscaping required by an approved plan, is a violation under Section 20.330.200 punishable by a fine under Chapters 1.12 and 1.14 of the Municipal Code, with each day of continuing violation treated as a separate offense. The City can also seek injunctive relief and other remedies in addition to any fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a lawn on a steep slope in San Marcos?
Not if the slope is steeper than 25 percent and the bottom of the slope drains onto hardscape like a sidewalk or driveway. Section 20.330.060(D)(1)(c) of the Water Efficient Landscape Standards prohibits turf in that situation specifically because of runoff onto impermeable surfaces.
How is the 25 percent slope measured?
The code defines it as one foot of vertical elevation change for every four feet of horizontal length, expressed as rise divided by run times 100. A landscape architect calculates this during the plan-check process required for the project's Landscape Documentation Package.
Does this turf restriction apply to every yard in San Marcos?
It applies to new landscape projects of 500 square feet or more and rehabilitated landscapes of 2,500 square feet or more that need a building or landscape permit, plan check, or design review. Smaller existing landscapes not undergoing that kind of project are largely outside Chapter 20.330's documentation requirements.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Marcos

All San Marcos rules

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