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Bellingham, WA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Land-transfer/affordable/revitalization bonus
Up to 50%
Neighborhood park bonus
Up to 25%
Open space bonus
Up to 15%
Perimeter buffering bonus
Up to 10%
Lake Whatcom Basin One
No bonuses allowed

Summary

Bellingham lets multifamily developers exceed standard density caps by up to 50% in exchange for affordable housing, development-rights transfers, park space, or habitat restoration, under BMC 20.32.040(B)(5) -- but never on land draining to the Lake Whatcom reservoir.

A density bonus may be obtained for a multifamily development proposal that has not previously been granted a density bonus under a different development proposal. A density bonus shall not establish a density greater than the maximum specified density of the applicable subarea unless as allowed under a separate code provision. Density bonuses shall not be allowed for properties that drain to Basin One of the Lake Whatcom watershed.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Bellingham's residential multi zone (BMC 20.32.040(B)) sets maximum densities by classification -- no cap in high-density areas, 3,600 square feet of land per unit in medium, and 7,201 square feet per unit in low -- but developers can exceed those caps through the density bonus in subsection (B)(5). Bonuses run up to 50% for transferring development rights from a council-designated donor parcel, providing at least half the units as affordable housing, or redeveloping a revitalization area; smaller bonuses of 10-25% reward neighborhood parks, extra open space, habitat restoration, and perimeter buffering. The bonus is barred entirely for parcels draining to Basin One of the Lake Whatcom watershed, the city's drinking water reservoir.

Violations & Fines

Building beyond the bonus cap or without director approval risks permit denial, stop-work orders, or code enforcement action under the city's standard zoning violation process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much density bonus can a Bellingham multifamily project earn?
Up to 50% for affordable housing, development-rights transfers, or revitalization-area redevelopment; smaller bonuses of 10-25% apply for parks, open space, buffering, or habitat restoration, per BMC 20.32.040(B)(5).
Can a project near Lake Whatcom get a density bonus?
No. BMC 20.32.040(B)(5) bars density bonuses for any property draining to Basin One of the Lake Whatcom watershed, the city's drinking water source.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bellingham

All Bellingham rules

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