Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Josephine County, OR Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Bonus per constraint avoided
2 points (farmland, floodplain, slope, granitic soil)
Bonus for shared utilities/road/open space
4 points each
Points to lot conversion
Every 4 points = 1 bonus lot
Bonus lot cap
Cannot exceed number of non-bonus lots
Minimum lot size
2 acres even with bonuses
Applicable zones
Rural/community residential, serpentine, limited dev.

Summary

Rural Josephine County awards extra lots to cluster subdivisions through a points system: two points each for avoiding prime farmland, floodplain, and steep or granitic ground, and four points each for shared utilities, a new residential road, or contiguous open space, with every four points earning one bonus lot.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Josephine County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Cluster Subdivision Density Bonuses. ... Where all lots of the subdivision are not located on prime farmland, a density bonus of two points shall be granted. ... For subdivisions where a portion thereof lies in a floodplain, and no portion of the lots in the subdivision are located in a floodplain, a density bonus of two points shall be granted. ... Where a deed restriction is provided on each lot requiring the installation of shared sanitary sewage and water facilities for all the lots together within the subdivision, a density bonus of four points shall be granted. ... Every four points earned with the density bonuses listed in subsection (B)(1) of this section shall equal one additional lot (density bonus) to the base development yield. ... The number of density bonus lots included on a plat shall not exceed the number of nonbonus lots on said plat.

Full Breakdown

060) in the rural residential (one, two-and-one-half, and five-acre), serpentine, limited development, and community residential (two- and five-acre) zoning districts outside the Grants Pass and Cave Junction urban growth boundaries. Bonus points stack: a subdivision earns two points if none of its lots sit on prime farmland (when part of the parent tract did), two points if none of its lots sit in a floodplain (when part of the tract did), two points if none of its lots sit on a slope over 15 percent, and two points if none of its lots have granitic soils, in each case where a portion of the original tract had that constraint.

Larger four-point bonuses go to subdivisions that record a deed restriction requiring shared sanitary sewage and water facilities for all lots, that plat a new residential road serving all lots, or whose open space is contiguous to other deeded open space. 070(A), which itself is the parent tract's acreage divided by the zone's maximum residential density (for example, two acres per lot in a one-acre rural residential zone, or twenty acres per lot in limited development). Bonus lots are capped: the number of density-bonus lots on a plat cannot exceed the number of non-bonus lots on that same plat, and no resulting lot may be smaller than two acres. 090.

Violations & Fines

A tentative plan claiming density bonus points it has not earned, or a final plat exceeding the density-bonus cap relative to non-bonus lots, is rejected in the county's subdivision review process administered by Josephine County Planning under Chapter 19.51 JCC. Recording a plat that omits the required deed restriction against future farm-or-forest-practice complaints, mandated under JCC § 19.51.080(B)(2) for cluster lots adjoining open space, is a violation subject to the county's general Title 19 enforcement and permit-denial remedies under Chapter 19.19 JCC.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Josephine County's cluster subdivision density bonus work?
Developers earn points under JCC § 19.51.070(B) for design features like avoiding prime farmland, floodplains, steep slopes, or granitic soils (two points each), or providing shared utilities, a new residential road, or contiguous open space (four points each). Every four points earns one additional lot beyond the base development yield.
Is there a limit on how many bonus lots a subdivision can get?
Yes. Under JCC § 19.51.070(B)(3), the number of density-bonus lots on a plat cannot exceed the number of non-bonus lots on that same plat, and no lot created under the density-bonus formula can be smaller than two acres.
Which zones in Josephine County allow cluster subdivision density bonuses?
Rural residential (one, two-and-one-half, and five-acre), serpentine, limited development, and community residential (two- and five-acre) zoning districts, per JCC § 19.51.060, all located outside the Grants Pass and Cave Junction urban growth boundaries.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Josephine County

All Josephine County rules

Compare Josephine County to another location·View the Oregon zoning overlays & bonuses overview

Get notified when Density Bonus Law in Josephine County, OR changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.