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Concord, NC Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing district
Center City (CC) District, downtown Concord
Preferred wall material
Brick or brick-colored material
Banned materials
Metal siding, vinyl, unfinished block (waivable)
First-floor retail frontage
At least 50% of street frontage
Neon signage cap
5% of total allowed signage area
First-offense penalty
$100/day after 7-day warning
Repeat-offense penalty
$300/day, immediate

Summary

Downtown Concord's Center City (CC) District requires new and renovated buildings to use brick or brick-colored walls, bans metal siding and vinyl on ground floors, and mandates active, transparent storefronts under CDO Section 7.9, the Center City Design Standards.

This Article protects the historic and aesthetic character of downtown Concord, by ensuring quality design and appropriate materials are used in the construction of new buildings. In addition to all other design and improvement regulations within this Ordinance, sites and buildings within the CC District (Downtown Concord) are regulated in accordance with specific standards described herein. ... E. The preferred wall material for structures in the CC district is brick or predominantly brick colored material that is complementary to surrounding structures. The administrator may waive the brick requirements based on certain circumstances included, but not limited to: 1. Stucco may be approved to cover damaged or deteriorated brick. 2. Structural wood may be used as decorative elements as trim, in windows or on doors. Any waivers beyond the authority of the Administrator shall be subject to approval by the Planning and Zoning Commission. F. Metal siding, unfinished concrete block, precast concrete, or split-faced block, shall not be allowed for any building surface unless the Administrator determines that the materials result in a superior design to otherwise allowed materials.

Full Breakdown

9 to the CC District covering downtown Concord, stating the standards exist to protect the area's historic and aesthetic character by controlling materials and design on any building wall visible from a public right-of-way. Brick or a predominantly brick-colored material is the preferred wall covering; the Administrator can waive that only for stucco patching damaged brick or structural wood trim, and any broader waiver needs Planning and Zoning Commission approval. Metal siding, unfinished concrete block, precast concrete, and split-faced block are banned outright unless the Administrator finds the alternate material achieves superior design and compatibility with neighboring buildings, with the burden of proof on the applicant; split-faced block, even when approved, cannot cover more than 20 percent of a building's surface, and vinyl siding is allowed only as soffit material.

New multi-story buildings must devote their first floor to retail, commercial, or service uses along at least 50 percent of street frontage, with windows and doors covering at least 50 percent of that frontage's length and glass making up at least 25 percent of the wall surface; no solid wall run may exceed 20 feet. Window glass must be recessed at least two inches and stay transparent or lightly tinted; vinyl windows are barred from any first floor, commercial space, or contributing structure in a CC National Register District.

Entry doors must be recessed and sized at one square foot per 1,000 square feet of floor area, never less than 15 square feet. Fencing within the district may use decorative brick or wrought iron, but chain link, barbed wire, plywood, sheet metal, and fiberglass panel fencing are prohibited except as temporary construction screening. LCD, electronic message center, flashing, and blinking signs are banned entirely; neon is capped at 5 percent of allowed signage area and requires Development Services Department review plus a recommendation from the Concord Downtown Development Corporation for window signs.

Violations & Fines

The CDO's citywide penalty schedule (Section 1.5.5) applies to CC District violations. The Code Enforcement Unit of the Concord Police Department issues a notice of violation and gives a seven-day warning period; after that, a first offense draws a $100 civil penalty for each day the violation remains, escalating to a $300-per-day immediate penalty for a repeat offense on the same property within 36 months. Unpaid penalties are collected through a civil debt action in the General Court of Justice, and the Administrator can also revoke plan approval or issue a stop-work order for noncompliant construction.

Frequently Asked Questions

What building materials are required for new buildings in downtown Concord?
The CC District design standards prefer brick or a predominantly brick-colored material for exterior walls. Metal siding, unfinished concrete block, precast concrete, and split-faced block are prohibited unless the Administrator finds the material achieves superior design and neighborhood compatibility, per CDO Section 7.9.
Can I install vinyl siding or vinyl windows on a downtown Concord storefront?
Vinyl siding is allowed only as soffit material under Section 7.9. Vinyl windows are barred outright on any first floor, any commercial space, and any contributing structure within the CC National Register Districts.
Are electronic or flashing signs allowed in downtown Concord?
No. Section 7.9.4 bans LCD displays, electronic message centers, and flashing or blinking signs in the CC District entirely. Neon signage is allowed but capped at 5 percent of the total allowed signage area and needs Development Services Department review.
What happens if a downtown Concord property violates the design standards?
Code Enforcement issues a warning with a seven-day cure period. After that, a first offense costs $100 per day the violation continues, and a repeat offense within 36 months carries an immediate $300-per-day penalty, collectible as a civil debt in court under CDO Section 1.5.5.

Sources & Official References

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