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Dearborn Heights, MI Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Facade material minimum
75% traditional/natural materials
Ground-floor glazing
70% clear glass storefront (commercial)
Nonretail glazing minimum
50% clear glass glazing
Single-story minimum height
20 feet
Two-story minimum height
24 feet
Front setback
8 feet for new front building walls

Summary

The Taylor Dearborn Heights Gateway Overlay District along Van Born Road imposes detailed design standards under City Code Sec. 36-119: traditional, natural materials must cover at least 75 percent of street-facing facades, ground-floor storefronts need at least 70 percent clear glass glazing, and buildings must reach a minimum height of 20 feet for one story or 24 feet for two stories.

Façades and street-facing elevations. To enhance the aesthetic appearance of the district, traditional and natural materials shall comprise a minimum of seventy-five (75) percent of all facades and street-facing elevations. Decorative accent materials (wood, vinyl, fiber cement siding, stucco, and other similar quality materials) shall make up no more than twenty (20) percent of the façade and street-facing elevations. ... Transparency. ... On commercial buildings, no less than seventy (70) percent of the ground-floor façade between two (2) and eight (8) feet in height shall be clear glass storefront glazing and doorways designed for retail and consumer uses. ... Height. ... Single story shall measure at least twenty (20) feet tall and two-story buildings shall measure at least twenty-four (24) feet (24') tall at the top of the roof or cornice line.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 36-119 sets out the architectural and site design rules for the GO, Taylor Dearborn Heights Gateway Overlay District, created under Sec. 36-64 along the Van Born Road corridor shared with the City of Taylor. New construction, additions over 2,500 square feet, and most remodeling or reoccupancy projects must comply, while routine maintenance and repair are exempt. On the architecture side, Sec. 36-119(e)(1) requires traditional and natural facade materials on at least 75 percent of street-facing elevations, caps decorative accent materials such as vinyl or stucco at 20 percent, and limits trim materials to 5 percent, all in neutral earth tones with painting of natural materials prohibited.

Sec. 36-119(e)(4) requires at least 70 percent clear glass storefront glazing on the ground floor of commercial buildings between 2 and 8 feet in height, dropping to just 50 percent for office, service, and other nonretail uses, and bans exterior solid metal security gates. Sec. 36-119(e)(6) sets minimum building heights of 20 feet for a single story and 24 feet for a two-story building, measured to the roof or cornice line. Beyond the building itself, Sec. 36-119(d) requires new front walls within an 8-foot front setback, service areas and loading docks hidden in rear yards, and building entrances oriented toward the Van Born Road sidewalk rather than parking lots.

Applications that qualify as of-right go through administrative review by the city's review committee, while special land uses go to the Planning Commission, with a further appeal available to the Zoning Board of Appeals if the Planning Commission denies a project.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliant construction in the Gateway Overlay District is enforced the same as any other zoning violation under Sec. 36-8: a municipal civil infraction with a 30-day correction period, extendable to 180 days, and fines of $100 to $500 for a first offense and $500 to $1,000 for later offenses within a year, plus court costs, unless a more specific fine or the Chapter 36 Class D schedule applies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Gateway Overlay District in Dearborn Heights?
It is the Taylor Dearborn Heights Gateway Overlay District created by Sec. 36-64 along the Van Born Road corridor shared with the City of Taylor. Sec. 36-119 layers detailed site and building design requirements on top of the underlying zoning, covering new construction, large additions, and most remodeling or reoccupancy projects.
How much glass is required on a storefront in the overlay district?
Sec. 36-119(e)(4) requires at least 70 percent of the ground-floor facade between 2 and 8 feet in height to be clear glass storefront glazing on commercial buildings, dropping to a 50 percent minimum for office, service, and other nonretail uses. Exterior solid metal security gates are prohibited outright.
How tall must a building be in the Gateway Overlay District?
Sec. 36-119(e)(6) sets a minimum height of 20 feet for a single-story building and 24 feet for a two-story building, measured to the top of the roof or cornice line. Decorative towers and cupolas may exceed the district's overall maximum height if they cover less than 10 percent of the main structure's square footage or 425 square feet, whichever is less.

Sources & Official References

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