Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Baltimore County, MD Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
BCZR § 259.16.A.6
Design categories
Eight, from sustainability to signage
Sign review trigger
6th floor or higher requires DRP review
Tree preservation
Trees 10+ inches DBH must be retained
Open space goal
5% of gross site acreage
Guidelines status
Advisory, not mandatory
Zoning violation penalty
Up to $100 fine or 30 days jail per day

Summary

Baltimore County's Downtown Towson (D.T.) District carries design guidelines under BCZR § 259.16.A.6 covering eight categories, from sustainability to signage, that the Design Review Panel and Department of Planning apply when reviewing redevelopment near the county's Towson seat.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Baltimore County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

6.Design guidelines. The purpose of the design guidelines for the Downtown Towson District is to provide clear, comprehensive guidance outlining the considerations the DRP and Department of Planning must undertake when reviewing and making recommendations about development in the Downtown Towson District. The guidelines acknowledge the evolving mixed-use, urban character of downtown Towson. The guidelines are not mandatory, and some may be inapplicable or unachievable for certain projects. In these cases, the applicant shall explain how the overall objectives will be met. Urban site design and architectural guidelines are divided into eight general categories including: environmental sustainability, block configuration/site design, parking, downtown open space, building principles/architecture, building materials, lighting and signage.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 29 | Zoning Regulations: Supplement 10).

Full Breakdown

16 creates the Downtown Towson District to implement Master Plan 2020's goal of a walkable, mixed-use urban center. 6 sets out design guidelines the Design Review Panel (DRP) and Department of Planning must weigh when reviewing development, covering eight categories: environmental sustainability, block configuration/site design, parking, downtown open space, building principles/architecture, building materials, lighting and signage. The guidelines are explicitly not mandatory; where a project cannot meet one, the applicant must explain how the underlying objective is still achieved. 5, any sign at or above the sixth floor of a building must go to the DRP, and every other signage proposal is reviewed administratively by the Department of Planning or referred to the DRP.

Within the sustainability category, mature trees of ten inches or more diameter at breast height must be preserved unless dead, diseased, or in the way of construction; a removed tree triggers on-site replacement planting or a fee-in-lieu used within the District. The DRP also pushes projects toward a goal of five percent of gross acreage as downtown open space, judged by site size and usability rather than a hard minimum. 16, and properties in the District carry no minimum parking requirement, no height or floor-area-ratio cap, and no yard setbacks.

Violations & Fines

The design guidelines themselves are advisory, so a project cannot be cited merely for departing from a suggestion if it explains its alternative approach to the DRP. But the mandatory sign-review trigger in § 259.16.A.5 and the underlying zoning approvals are enforceable: under BCZR § 503.1, violating regulations adopted under the Zoning Regulations is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $100, imprisonment up to 30 days, or both, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are the Downtown Towson design guidelines legally required?
No. BCZR § 259.16.A.6 states the guidelines are not mandatory and some may be inapplicable to a given project, but the applicant must explain to the Design Review Panel how the project still meets the underlying objectives.
What triggers mandatory Design Review Panel review?
Under § 259.16.A.5, any sign at or above the sixth floor of a building in the Downtown Towson District must be reviewed by the DRP; other sign proposals go to the Department of Planning, which decides whether to refer them to the DRP.
Does the Downtown Towson District have parking minimums?
No. Section 259.16.A.4 sets no minimum parking requirement in the District, though applicants must show on their development plan how projected parking demand will be accommodated.
What zoning is required for the D.T. District to apply?
The D.T. designation can only be layered onto land zoned B.L., B.M., B.R., R.A.E.1, R.A.E.2, O.R.1, O.R.2, D.R.10.5 or D.R.16, per § 259.16.A.1.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Baltimore County

All Baltimore County rules

Compare Baltimore County to another location·View the Maryland zoning overlays & bonuses overview

Get notified when Downtown Design Guide in Baltimore County, MD changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.