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Franklin, TN Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Applies in
HPO Historic Preservation Overlay District
Required before work
Certificate of Appropriateness
Governing document
Historic District Design Guidelines
Reviewing body
Historic Zoning Commission (HZC)
Conflict rule
Guidelines override ordinance conflicts

Summary

Franklin's historic downtown sits inside the Historic Preservation Overlay (HPO). Any construction, alteration, rehabilitation, relocation, or demolition there needs a certificate of appropriateness reviewed against the Historic District Design Guidelines.

Where the Historic District Design Guidelines and any requirement of this Ordinance conflict, the Historic District Design Guidelines shall take precedence... Construction, alteration, rehabilitation, relocation, or demolition in the HPO may be performed only when an application has been submitted and reviewed considering the Historic District Design Guidelines, and a certificate of appropriateness has been issued.

Full Breakdown

The 2026 Franklin Zoning Ordinance requires that construction, alteration, rehabilitation, relocation, or demolition in the HPO district be reviewed against the Historic District Design Guidelines before a certificate of appropriateness (COA) is issued; some applications also need a preliminary recommendation from the Historic Zoning Commission first. Where the Guidelines and the zoning ordinance conflict on a downtown property, the Guidelines control. This is the design-review layer covering Franklin's nationally noted historic downtown core, separate from the DD zoning district's use and dimensional rules.

Violations & Fines

Working without an approved certificate of appropriateness is a misdemeanor fined under Title 12's general penalty clause; each day of continued violation is a separate offense, and the City Attorney can seek an injunction against historic-resource violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a certificate of appropriateness for a downtown Franklin building?
Yes, if the property is in the Historic Preservation Overlay: construction, alteration, relocation, or demolition all require a COA reviewed against the Historic District Design Guidelines first.
What if the design guidelines and the zoning ordinance disagree?
The Historic District Design Guidelines take precedence over the zoning ordinance for any HPO property, per § 4.5.2.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin

All Franklin rules

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