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Lower Paxton, PA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Street-facing window area
Minimum 35%, maximum 75%
Retail ground floor glass
At least 50% clear window area
Maximum block length
1,000 feet before a street intersection
Facade break
At least three feet in depth per 100 feet
Surface parking
Rear or side only, never between building and street
Outdoor dining pathway
At least five feet free of obstacles

Summary

Lower Paxton Township, Pennsylvania sets mandatory design standards for the Towne Centre (TC) District in Zoning Code § 203-309(E). Blank walls facing a street are banned, street-facing walls need 35% to 75% window area, retail ground floors need at least 50% clear glass, and surface parking must sit behind or beside buildings.

E. Design standards. ... All development within the TC District shall comply with the following design standards: ... (b) Walls and windows. [1] Blank walls shall not be permitted along any exterior wall facing a street or passenger train station. Walls in these locations shall comprise a minimum of 35% window area and a maximum of 75% window area, with windows interspersed across the facade. [2] Ground floor facades of retail, restaurant, and related uses facing a street or passenger train station shall comprise a minimum of 50% clear window area, with windows providing views of display areas or the inside of the building. ... [3] Smoked, reflective, or black glass in windows is prohibited. ... (d) Building massing. ... [2] Buildings must have at least a three-foot break in depth in all front facades for every 100 feet of continuous facade. ... (3) Parking design standards. (a) Surface parking. [1] Surface parking lots shall be located to the rear of principal buildings or to the side. Surface parking shall not be located between a building and a street.

Full Breakdown

Subsection E of § 203-309 applies to all development in the Towne Centre District of Lower Paxton Township. Street layout comes first: blocks cannot exceed 1,000 feet in length before a street intersection, blocks need public pedestrian connections at least every 500 linear feet, and tracts of 10 acres or more need a street connectivity index of 1.40 or more. Buildings face existing and proposed streets with an everyday entrance in the front facade, primary entrances must be accentuated, and loading doors and docks cannot sit in a street-facing facade or within 35 feet of a street.

Walls and windows get numbers. Street-facing walls need 35% to 75% window area, ground floor retail and restaurant facades need at least 50% clear window area starting between 12 and 24 inches above ground level and ending above 86 inches, and smoked, reflective or black glass is prohibited. Walls without windows need at least four architectural treatments from a printed list, such as masonry other than flat concrete block, belt courses, a projecting cornice, decorative tilework or artwork. Roof planes facing a street must be interrupted at least once every 100 feet by at least two features such as a gable, dormer, tower or projecting cornice, and parapets or mansard-type roofs must conceal flat roofs and rooftop equipment. Front facades need a break in depth of at least three feet for every 100 feet of continuous facade, and facades of 200 feet or more need added elements such as awnings, porches or bays.

Parking is pushed out of sight. Surface lots go to the rear or side and never between a building and a street, cannot run more than 70 feet in width along a street without a principal building, and need a three-foot wall, fence or hedge where visible from a street, or a six-foot one next to a residential use. Structured parking within 50 feet of a street curbline needs occupied space along 70% of the street-facing first floor. Outdoor dining must keep a pathway of at least five feet free of obstacles, and advertising is limited to umbrellas, a menu board and canopies. Outdoor storage is not permitted.

Violations & Fines

Ignoring a design standard in an approved Towne Centre master plan or a condition set by the Board of Supervisors violates Chapter 203 under § 203-1205. The Township serves an enforcement notice with a compliance deadline and a 30-day appeal to the Zoning Hearing Board. A civil enforcement judgment is not more than $500 plus court costs and attorney's fees, and each day counts separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much glass must a Towne Centre building have in Lower Paxton Township?
Section 203-309(E)(2)(b) bans blank walls along any exterior wall facing a street or passenger train station and requires a minimum of 35% and a maximum of 75% window area there. Ground floor retail, restaurant and related facades facing a street need at least 50% clear window area, and smoked, reflective or black glass is prohibited.
Where can surface parking go in the Towne Centre District?
Section 203-309(E)(3)(a) puts surface lots to the rear or side of principal buildings, never between a building and a street. A lot cannot extend more than 70 feet in width along any street without a principal building, and lots visible from a street need a continuous three-foot wall, fence or hedge, with six feet next to a residential use.
What rules apply to outdoor dining areas?
Outdoor dining areas cannot impede pedestrian traffic flow, and a minimum pathway of at least five feet free of obstacles must be maintained. Advertising or promotional features are limited to umbrellas, a menu board and canopies. These standards sit in § 203-309(E), alongside the separate rule that outdoor storage is not permitted in the district.
Do the design standards limit how long a building wall can run?
Yes. Buildings need at least a three-foot break in depth in all front facades for every 100 feet of continuous facade, and facades of 200 feet or more facing a street, surface parking lot, passenger train station or walking area must add design elements such as awnings, porches, canopies, towers, balconies, bays or gables.

Sources & Official References

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