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St. Peters, MO Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

District
S-D Special Old Town Overlay
Height cap
35 feet or 2.5 stories (Commission may vary)
Yard requirements
Case-by-case, matches existing layout
Signage
Permitted at C-2 level, historic design preferred
Special use permit needed
Hotels/motels, multi-family, body art

Summary

Section 405.180 creates the "S-D" Special Old Town Overlay District in the City of St. Peters, Missouri to preserve Old Town's character with greater design flexibility than other districts, while still capping building height at thirty-five feet or two and one-half stories absent Commission approval.

A. Purpose Of The District. ... The purpose of this district is to preserve the integrity of Old Town as identified on the Official Zoning District Map and to provide for development consistent with preserving the Old Town image and environment. The regulations of this special district are intended to allow greater design flexibility in development than is permitted by the other district regulations with the exception of the Planned Urban Development District. ... ... D. Building/Structure Height. No building or structure shall be erected or enlarged to exceed thirty-five (35) feet or two and one-half (2 1/2) stories in height except upon review and approval by the Planning and Zoning Commission.

Full Breakdown

Section 405.180 establishes the "S-D" Special Old Town Overlay District to preserve the integrity of Old Town as mapped on the Official Zoning District Map and to allow development consistent with the Old Town image and environment. The code expressly grants greater design flexibility here than under other district regulations, second only to the Planned Urban Development District, reflecting Old Town's mix of historic residential and commercial structures. Permitted uses under Subsection (B) include everything allowed in the R-1, R-2, C-1, and C-2 districts, plus outdoor flea markets, single- and two-family dwellings above a building's first floor, retail sale of used goods other than vehicles, and bed and breakfast establishments; hotels, motels, boarding houses, multiple-family uses, and body art or piercing establishments need a special use permit under Subsection (C).

Building and structure height is capped at thirty-five feet or two and one-half stories unless the Planning and Zoning Commission reviews and approves a taller design, and detached residential garages must meet the same accessory-structure size and height rules as the R-1 district. Because Old Town predates the city's planning and zoning framework, Subsection (F) sets no fixed yard requirement, instead requiring consistency with existing lot layouts and individual Commission approval, and Subsection (G) handles parking case by case against existing site conditions. Architectural guidance in Subsection (H) calls for modeling late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century design where feasible, with historic-styled signage permitted at C-2 commercial levels.

Violations & Fines

Development in the Old Town overlay that departs from the permitted-use list, exceeds the height cap without Planning and Zoning Commission approval, or proceeds without the required individualized yard, parking, or architectural review is enforced through the Planning, Community and Economic Development Department's permit and code enforcement process, which can require redesign or removal of noncompliant work.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the S-D Old Town Overlay District in St. Peters?
Section 405.180(A) states the district's purpose is to preserve the integrity of Old Town as mapped on the Official Zoning District Map and to allow development consistent with the Old Town image, with greater design flexibility than other districts except the Planned Urban Development District.
How tall can a building be in Old Town St. Peters?
Section 405.180(D) caps buildings and structures at thirty-five feet or two and one-half stories, the same as the standard R-1 limit, unless the Planning and Zoning Commission reviews and approves a taller design.
Are there fixed setback requirements for Old Town properties?
No. Section 405.180(F) explains that because no planning and zoning regulations existed when Old Town was established, yard requirements must instead be consistent with existing layouts and approved individually by the Planning and Zoning Commission.

Sources & Official References

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