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Bothell, WA Accessory Structures: ADU Impact Fees (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Cap
ADU impact fees limited to 50 percent of the principal unit's fees
Transportation rate, ADU
$3,311 per dwelling unit (2026 schedule)
Transportation rate, single-family
$13,387 per dwelling unit (2026 schedule)
Fee timing
Paid when the permit is ready for issuance
Appeal
Impact fee amount appealable under BMC 17.045.020
Frontage improvements
ADU building permits exempt, BMC 17.09.010(B)(2)(a)

Summary

In the City of Bothell, Washington, BMC 12.14.135(G) bars the city from assessing impact fees on an accessory dwelling unit that are greater than 50 percent of the impact fees imposed on the principal unit. The transportation impact fee schedule in BMC 17.045.070 lists a separate ADU rate.

G. The city will not assess impact fees on the construction of accessory dwelling units that are greater than 50 percent of the impact fees that would be imposed on the principal unit.

Full Breakdown

The cap sits in subsection G of the City of Bothell's accessory dwelling unit section, BMC 12.14.135. It says the city will not assess impact fees on the construction of ADUs that are greater than 50 percent of the impact fees that would be imposed on the principal unit. The wording applies to impact fees as a class, so it limits the ADU charge relative to whatever the principal dwelling pays.

The only impact fee schedule printed with rates in the Bothell Municipal Code is the transportation schedule in Chapter 17.045 BMC. BMC 17.045.070 says the schedule is based on the city's 2026 rate study. It lists the cost per new person trip generated at $9,928. Single-family is listed at 1.35 net new person trips per dwelling unit and a rate of $13,387 per dwelling unit. An accessory dwelling unit has its own line at 0.33 person trips per dwelling unit and $3,311 per dwelling unit, with a footnote citing ADU trip rate recommendations from a 2023 Transpo Group memo.

Payment mechanics come from BMC 17.045.007. Developers pay the impact fee when the development permit is ready for issuance, and pay an impact administrative fee at the time of application, set in the fee schedule the city council adopts by resolution. Fees can be paid under protest to obtain a permit. BMC 17.045.020 lets a developer appeal the amount of an impact fee determined by the director under BMC Title 11, with the burden of proof on the developer. Refunds under BMC 17.045.010 go to a developer who does not proceed with the development activity. Separately, BMC 17.09.010(B)(2)(a) exempts building permits for an ADU from frontage improvement requirements, and BMC 12.14.135(F) says the ADU application fee covers the building inspection for units created without approval.

Violations & Fines

The cap protects the applicant, so a violation is a charge above it: a developer who believes the city assessed more than the 50 percent limit can appeal the amount under BMC 17.045.020 and Title 11, and can pay under protest to obtain the permit per BMC 17.045.007(F). Building or occupying an ADU without approval is enforced under Chapter 11.20 BMC, with a civil penalty of up to $250.00 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the City of Bothell charge full impact fees on an ADU?
No. BMC 12.14.135(G) says the city will not assess impact fees on the construction of accessory dwelling units that are greater than 50 percent of the impact fees that would be imposed on the principal unit. The ADU charge is therefore limited by reference to the principal dwelling's fees.
What is the Bothell transportation impact fee for an ADU?
The BMC 17.045.070 schedule, based on the city's 2026 rate study, lists an accessory dwelling unit at 0.33 net new person trips and a rate of $3,311 per dwelling unit. Single-family is listed at $13,387 per dwelling unit. The schedule can increase administratively under BMC 17.045.006(G).
When do I pay Bothell impact fees on an ADU?
BMC 17.045.007(A) requires payment of the impact fee when the development permit is ready for issuance. The impact administrative fee is due earlier, at application, under subsection B. Fees can be paid under protest to obtain the permit, as subsection F provides.
Can I appeal a Bothell impact fee amount?
Yes. BMC 17.045.020 lets a developer appeal the amount of an impact fee determined by the director as provided in BMC Title 11. The developer carries the burden of proving the amount is wrong, so keep the rate study figures and the director's calculation with your appeal.

Sources & Official References

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