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Arvada, CO Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner-occupancy waiver
Absence under 1 year, after 2 years of use
ADUs per lot
One ADU allowed per residential lot
Deed restriction
Filed with County Clerk before building permit
Max fine
$2,650 per violation under Section 1-5
Governing section
LDC Section 5-1-5-2.K, Owner Occupancy

Summary

Arvada requires the property owner to live in either the principal home or the accessory dwelling unit under Land Development Code Section 5-1-5-2.K. The Director can waive the rule for documented absences under one year, but only after the owner has held the permit for at least two years, and the requirement is locked in through a deed restriction recorded before the building permit issues.

K.Owner Occupancy.1.The property owner, as reflected in title records and evidenced by voter registration, vehicle registration or other similar means, must occupy either the principal dwelling unit or ADU.2.The Director may waive this requirement for temporary absences of less than one year provided that the owner has maintained the permitted use for a minimum of two years and submits proof of the temporary absence.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Council Policy Manual: Supplement 1 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).

Full Breakdown

Arvada's LDC classifies accessory dwelling units as Type A (a detached unit, treated as a separate dwelling for Building Code purposes) or Type B (integrated into the principal home, typically rented, with its own access). " Only one ADU is allowed per residential lot, and it must fit within Table 5-1-5-2 (600 to 1,200 square feet depending on lot size) or, for units built inside an existing home's footprint, no more than 50 percent of the principal dwelling's floor area including the basement. L requires the owner to record a declaration of restrictions with the County Clerk and Recorder stating that the ADU cannot be sold separately from the principal dwelling, that the certificate of occupancy stays valid only while the owner occupies the ADU or the main residence, and that lack of compliance can trigger penalties under the LDC.

" The deed restriction lapses only once the Director verifies the ADU has been removed and records a release; the property owner pays the recording fees and must confirm the release was completed.

Violations & Fines

Operating an ADU without the owner living in either unit, or without the recorded deed restriction, violates the LDC and can void the ADU's certificate of occupancy. Under Section 10-1-2-2, a person who ignores a notice of violation or stop-work order is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to the Section 1-5 limit of $2,650, imprisonment up to 180 days, or both, with each day of continued noncompliance charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live in the ADU itself in Arvada?
No. Section 5-1-5-2.K lets the owner occupy either the principal home or the ADU, not necessarily the accessory unit. What the code requires is that the recorded title owner, confirmed through voter or vehicle registration, actually resides in one of the two units on the lot, subject to the temporary-absence waiver.
Can I rent out both units if I move away for a year?
Only with a waiver. The Director may excuse owner-occupancy for an absence under one year, but only if you have already maintained the ADU permit for at least two years and you submit proof the absence is temporary, per Section 5-1-5-2.K.2.
What happens to my certificate of occupancy if I stop living there?
Section 5-1-5-2.L.3 ties the ADU's certificate of occupancy to continued owner occupancy of either unit; the deed restriction you must record before permitting states the certificate stays in effect only so long as the owner occupies one of the dwellings as their principal residence.
Does the deed restriction ever go away?
Yes, but only when the ADU itself is removed. Section 5-1-5-2.L.6 says the restriction shall lapse upon removal of the ADU, and the Director records a release once removal is verified; the owner covers the recording fees and confirms it was completed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Arvada

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