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Clovis, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

ADU owner-occupancy
Not required
JADU owner-occupancy
Required (house or JADU)
Exempt owners
Government agency, land trust, housing org
JADU max size
500 square feet

Summary

Clovis does not require the owner to live on site for a standalone accessory dwelling unit, but Municipal Code Section 9.40.020(G)(3) does require owner-occupancy whenever a single-family lot adds a junior accessory dwelling unit. The owner may live in either the main house or the new JADU, and government agencies, land trusts and housing organizations are exempt entirely.

Owner-occupancy is not required for ADUs. Owner-occupancy is required for a single-family residence with a JADU. The owner may reside in either the single-family residence or the newly created JADU. Owner-occupancy is not required if the owner is a governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization.

Full Breakdown

020(G)(3) draws a clear distinction between the two accessory unit types Clovis allows. For a standard ADU, whether attached, detached, or converted from an existing accessory structure or garage, the code states plainly that owner-occupancy is not required, so an investor or absentee owner can build and rent out an ADU without living on the property at all. A junior accessory dwelling unit is different because it is carved entirely out of the walls of the existing single-family home rather than built as a separate structure.

Because a JADU shares structure and systems with the main house, the code requires that someone with an ownership interest in the property live on site, either in the primary residence or in the newly created JADU itself; the owner gets to choose which of the two units to occupy. 020(G)(2) already permits renting the JADU separately from the primary residence. The code carves out one further exception: owner-occupancy is not required at all if the property owner is a governmental agency, a land trust, or a housing organization, recognizing that affordable-housing developers and public agencies often hold title without a resident owner. 020(G)(3) even if the ADU-only portion of the property would otherwise be fine.

Violations & Fines

A single-family lot with a JADU but no resident owner in either the main house or the JADU is out of compliance with Section 9.40.020(G)(3), separate from any zoning or building violation. Because the City ties owner-occupancy verification to permit issuance and ongoing code enforcement, a property that fails the requirement can face a code-enforcement complaint and be required to demonstrate owner residency or remove the JADU designation to bring the property back into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live in my house if I build an ADU in Clovis?
No. Section 9.40.020(G)(3) states owner-occupancy is not required for a standalone accessory dwelling unit, so you can build a detached or attached ADU and rent out the entire property, including the primary home, without living there yourself, as long as the ADU otherwise meets Section 9.40.020's size, setback and permit standards.
What if I add a JADU instead of a full ADU?
Then owner-occupancy kicks in. Section 9.40.020(G)(3) requires that someone with an ownership interest in the property live in either the single-family residence or the newly created junior accessory dwelling unit, your choice of which one, for as long as the JADU exists on the lot.
Is anyone exempt from the JADU owner-occupancy requirement?
Yes. Section 9.40.020(G)(3) waives owner-occupancy entirely when the property owner is a governmental agency, a land trust, or a housing organization, since those entities typically hold title for affordable-housing purposes without placing an individual resident-owner on the deed.

Sources & Official References

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