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Norwalk, CT Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner residency
Required under § 118-420(B)(2)
Affidavit filed
Annually, due January 31
Filed with
Zoning Inspector
Affidavit confirms
Continued residency, unchanged conditions
Approval authority
Zoning Inspector only

Summary

Norwalk requires the property owner to live on site as a condition of keeping an accessory apartment. Under Code § 118-420(B)(2) and (D)(2), the owner must file a signed affidavit with the Zoning Inspector every year by January 31 confirming continued residency and unchanged conditions.

(2) The owner of the property must reside on the premises. ... D. Procedure for approval. (1) Applications for accessory apartments shall be subject to approval solely by the Zoning Inspector. (2) A certificate in the form of an affidavit which verifies that the owner continues to reside on the premises and that all other conditions met at the time of the original application remain unchanged shall be submitted to the Zoning Inspector by January 31 of each year.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4888624; v55 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

Norwalk's accessory apartment ordinance ties every unit's legal status to continuous owner-occupancy of the host property. Norwalk Code § 118-420(B)(2) states simply that "the owner of the property must reside on the premises," a condition that runs alongside the zone, lot-size and three-year existence requirements in the rest of Subsection B. " Because § 118-420(D)(1) already channels approval solely through the Zoning Inspector rather than the Zoning Commission, that same office is responsible for collecting and checking the annual paperwork, effectively making owner-occupancy a standing condition of the permit rather than a fact established only when the apartment was first authorized.

The ordinance was amended effective January 27, 1984 and September 26, 1986 after its original 1982 adoption, and the affidavit language sits in the same procedural subsection that limits initial approval authority to Zoning Inspector review, tying the annual filing to the same office that issued the original approval.

Violations & Fines

Norwalk Code § 118-1460 covers enforcement of Chapter 118, including the accessory apartment affidavit requirement: any owner, agent, lessee or tenant connected to a violation "shall be subject to permit revocation and/or penalties in accordance with the provisions of the Connecticut General Statutes." A person served a removal order who fails to comply within 10 days faces a further civil penalty, and the Commission may revoke the underlying permit after a public hearing for a gross or repeated violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the owner have to live in the house with a Norwalk accessory apartment?
Yes. Norwalk Code § 118-420(B)(2) makes owner residency on the premises a condition of keeping an accessory apartment, not just a one-time application requirement.
What paperwork proves continued owner-occupancy in Norwalk?
Section 118-420(D)(2) requires the owner to file a signed affidavit with the Zoning Inspector every year by January 31, verifying that the owner still resides on site and that every condition from the original approval remains unchanged.
What happens if the owner stops living at the property?
The accessory apartment regulation makes owner residency a standing condition, so failing to maintain it or file the yearly affidavit exposes the owner to the enforcement remedies in § 118-1460, including permit revocation and penalties under Connecticut General Statutes.

Sources & Official References

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