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Barrow County, GA Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Barrow County, GA, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Guest houses allowed per lot
1
Size cap
50% of main home or 1,500 sq ft
Placement
must be to the rear of main house
Utility check
water/sewer certified for both units
Relative residence
second cooking facility, owner-occupied

Summary

Barrow County allows one detached guest house per lot as an accessory dwelling for relatives, domestic employees or temporary guests, capped at 50 percent of the main home's living area or 1,500 square feet, whichever is larger. Barrow County Code § 89-220 also lets a household add a second cooking facility for relatives under section 89-221, called a relative residence.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Barrow County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A detached dwelling unit that is used primarily for sleeping purposes by relatives, domestic employees or temporary guests of the family occupying the principal home on the lot must meet the following minimum requirements: ... (b)Restrictions.(1)Guest houses shall be architecturally compatible with the main unit.(2)No more than one guest house may be located on any lot.(3)The guest house must be placed to the rear of the main house(4)The floor area of the guest house shall not exceed 50 percent of the existing living area of the principal residence nor more than 1,500 square feet, whichever is larger.

Full Breakdown

Barrow County Code § 89-220 defines a guest house as a detached dwelling unit used primarily for sleeping by relatives, domestic employees or temporary guests of the family occupying the principal home, and it must be an accessory use to a dwelling already on the lot rather than a standalone residence. The county limits a lot to no more than one guest house, and the structure must sit to the rear of the main house and stay architecturally compatible with it. Size is capped at 50 percent of the existing living area of the principal residence or 1,500 square feet, whichever figure is larger, and its placement cannot push the lot over the maximum lot coverage allowed in that zoning district.

Before a guest house can be built, the water supply and sanitary sewage disposal system serving the lot must be certified adequate to support both the main house and the guest house together, and the guest house needs its own adequate parking, accessed through the principal dwelling's existing driveway rather than a separate curb cut. Section 89-221 offers a lighter-weight alternative for households that only need extra living space for relatives rather than a full detached unit: a second cooking facility inside the single-family residence, sized no larger than the main kitchen, provided the property owner lives in the home, interior access connects the two living areas, and the household adds paved off-street parking for the additional vehicles the arrangement brings.

Neither section functions as a general accessory dwelling unit ordinance; both are narrowly limited to housing relatives, employees or guests of the existing household rather than an independently rentable unit, and short-term rental use of either structure is separately governed by the county's short-term rental ordinance referenced at section 89-222.

Violations & Fines

Building a second guest house on a lot, exceeding the 1,500-square-foot or 50-percent size cap, or placing the structure ahead of the main house rather than to its rear, violates Barrow County Code § 89-220 and is enforceable by Code Enforcement as a Unified Development Code violation requiring the structure to be brought into compliance or removed. Adding a second cooking facility without the property owner living on site, as section 89-221 requires, is enforced the same way.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a guest house or ADU on my property in Barrow County?
Yes, within limits. Barrow County Code § 89-220 allows one detached guest house per lot as an accessory use for relatives, domestic employees or temporary guests, capped at 50 percent of the main home's living area or 1,500 square feet, whichever is larger, and it must sit to the rear of the principal house.
Does Barrow County allow an in-law suite with its own kitchen?
It allows a second cooking facility rather than a separate rentable unit. Barrow County Code § 89-221 lets a homeowner who lives on the property add a second kitchen for relatives, sized no larger than the main kitchen, with interior access between the living areas and added off-street parking for the extra vehicles.
Can I rent out my guest house short-term in Barrow County?
Not under the guest house rules alone. Barrow County Code § 89-222 states that any short-term rental, including of an accessory structure like a guest house, is governed by the county's separate short-term rental ordinance and requires its own short-term rental permit before anyone can rent it out for compensation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Barrow County

All Barrow County rules

How Barrow County compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Barrow County to another location·View the Georgia accessory structures overview

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