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Killeen, TX Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Killeen, TX, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Districts allowed
A-R1 and SR-2 only
Size cap
25% of principal home, excluding garage
Guest houses per lot
One maximum
Parking
One extra off-street space required
Rental
Renting or leasing guest house prohibited

Summary

Killeen allows one detached guest house per lot in its A-R1 and SR-2 residential districts, but caps its floor area at 25 percent of the principal home's size, excluding garages. Sections 31-172(b) and 31-185.2(b) require an extra off-street parking space and flatly prohibit renting or leasing the guest house.

Permitted Accessory Uses:(1)One guest home per lot shall be permitted in the district subject to the following standards:a.The guest house shall be a detached accessory use to a principal residence.b.The maximum allowed area of the guest house shall not exceed twenty five (25) percent of the floor area of the principal residence (exclusive of garages).c.One additional off-street parking space shall be required.d.The rental or lease of a guest house shall be prohibited.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 38 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Killeen's zoning code permits an accessory dwelling in only two residential zoning districts. In the "A-R1" agricultural single-family residential district, Section 31-172(b)(1) allows "one guest home per lot" as a permitted accessory use, provided it is a detached accessory use to the principal residence, its floor area does not exceed 25 percent of the principal residence's floor area exclusive of garages, one additional off-street parking space is provided, and the guest house is never rented or leased. 2(b)(1) repeats the identical standard, word for word, for the "SR-2" suburban residential single-family district, which the code describes as intended for larger-lot single-family development compatible with the comprehensive plan.

Neither section authorizes a guest house in the city's standard R-1 or other single-family districts, and neither section allows more than one guest house per lot regardless of lot size. Because the guest house must remain an accessory use to an owner-occupied principal residence and cannot be leased, Killeen's code does not treat it as an independent rental unit or a short-term rental property; a guest house used for paying tenants or overnight guests for compensation falls outside this accessory-use permission entirely. A-R1 lots carry an added minimum-lot-size purpose of promoting a transition between suburban and rural character on at least one acre, so a guest house built there sits alongside the district's other listed accessory uses, such as noncommercial animal pens kept at least 50 feet from a street line.

Violations & Fines

Building or using a guest house that exceeds the 25 percent floor-area cap, lacks the required extra parking space, or is rented or leased violates the accessory-use standards in Sections 31-172(b) and 31-185.2(b) and is enforced as a zoning violation under Section 1-8, with a fine up to $2,000 available for continuing violations and each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I rent out a guest house or ADU in Killeen?
No. Sections 31-172(b) and 31-185.2(b) both state that the rental or lease of a guest house is prohibited in the districts where it is allowed. The unit must remain an accessory use tied to the owner's principal residence, not a separate rental property.
Which Killeen zoning districts allow an accessory dwelling unit?
Only the A-R1 agricultural single-family district and the SR-2 suburban residential single-family district list a guest house as a permitted accessory use. Standard single-family districts elsewhere in the city code do not include this accessory-use allowance, so a detached guest house is not automatically permitted citywide.
How big can a guest house be compared to my main house?
Its floor area cannot exceed 25 percent of the principal residence's floor area, not counting garage space, under both Section 31-172(b)(1)(b) and Section 31-185.2(b)(1)(b). You also need one additional off-street parking space beyond what your main house already requires.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Killeen

All Killeen rules

How Killeen compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Killeen to another location·View the Texas accessory structures overview

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