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Plymouth, MN Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Plymouth, MN, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

ADUs per lot
1 maximum per single-family detached lot
Allowed districts
FRD, RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, single-family PUD
Attached ADU size cap
30% of home area or 1,000 sq ft
Detached ADU size cap
30% of rear yard or 700 sq ft
Minimum ADU size
200 square feet
Detached ADU height cap
15 ft or home height, whichever is less
Above-garage ADU height cap
21 ft or home height, whichever is less

Summary

The City of Plymouth allows one accessory dwelling unit per single-family detached lot in the FRD, RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, and single-family PUD districts, but not on any lot with an apartment, townhome, duplex, or other multi-unit building. An attached or incorporated ADU tops out at 30 percent of the home's gross floor area or 1,000 square feet, a detached ADU at 30 percent of the rear yard or 700 square feet, and every ADU must be at least 200 square feet under City Code Section 21190.04.

Subd. 1.Accessory dwelling units (hereinafter referred to as "ADUs", or as an "ADU" in the singular) may be allowed on residential lots that contain a single-family detached home within the FRD, RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, or single-family residential PUD district. ... (c)Not more than one ADU shall be allowed per single-family detached lot. ... (g)The maximum allowable size of an ADU that is attached to, or otherwise incorporated into the home, shall be up to 30 percent of the gross floor area of the home or 1,000 square feet, whichever is less. The maximum allowable size for a detached ADU (whether located above a detached garage or existing as a detached stand-alone accessory structure) shall be up to 30 percent of the area of the rear yard or 700 square feet, whichever is less.(h)An ADU shall be a minimum of 200 square feet in size.

Full Breakdown

04 lets an ADU be incorporated into an existing single-family home, attached to it, built above an attached or detached garage, or stand alone as a detached accessory structure, but only on a residential lot in the FRD, RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, or single-family residential PUD district that contains a single-family detached home. ADUs are barred from any property containing an apartment building, townhome, manor home, twin home, duplex, or any structure with more than one existing dwelling unit. Only one ADU is allowed per single-family detached lot, and it requires an administrative permit applied for before or alongside the building permit.

Every ADU, attached or detached, must meet the same minimum building setbacks as the principal home, and detached ADUs above a detached garage or standing alone follow the accessory building rules of Section 21120. Size is capped by type: an ADU attached to or incorporated into the home cannot exceed 30 percent of the home's gross floor area or 1,000 square feet, whichever is less, while a detached ADU is capped at 30 percent of the rear yard area or 700 square feet, whichever is less; every ADU must be at least 200 square feet.

Height is likewise tiered: an ADU attached to the home or above an attached garage cannot rise higher than the living portion of the principal building, a detached stand-alone ADU is capped at 15 feet or the principal building's height, whichever is less, and an ADU above a detached garage is capped at 21 feet or the principal building's height, whichever is less. The unit must match the home's architectural style, roof pitch, colors, and materials, connect to the same municipal sewer and water with no separate utilities, carry the same street address as the principal dwelling, and have a permanent foundation.

Violations & Fines

Building an ADU without the required administrative and building permits, exceeding a district's size or height caps, placing an ADU on a lot barred from ADUs, or building without matching setbacks is enforced by the Zoning Administrator and Building Official and is subject to the City Code's standard misdemeanor penalty and correction-order process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can an ADU be in Plymouth?
An ADU attached to or built into the home is capped at 30 percent of the home's gross floor area or 1,000 square feet, whichever is less. A detached ADU is capped at 30 percent of the rear yard or 700 square feet, and every ADU must be at least 200 square feet.
Which Plymouth properties can have an ADU?
Only single-family detached lots in the FRD, RSF-1, RSF-2, RSF-3, or single-family residential PUD district. ADUs are not allowed on any property containing an apartment building, townhome, twin home, duplex, or other multi-unit structure.
How tall can a detached ADU be in Plymouth?
A stand-alone detached ADU is capped at 15 feet or the height of the principal building, whichever is less. An ADU built above a detached garage can go up to 21 feet or the principal building's height, whichever is less.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Plymouth

All Plymouth rules

How Plymouth compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Plymouth to another location·View the Minnesota accessory structures overview

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ADU Rules in Nearby Cities

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Minneapolis, MN
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