Ankeny, IA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Ankeny, IA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Side/rear setback
- 3 feet minimum
- Alley-facing garage setback
- 7 ft or 18 ft
- Max single building size
- 1,010 sq ft
- By-right allowance
- up to 720 sq ft
- Lot coverage cap
- 10% of lot area
- Height cap
- height of a one-story house
Summary
Detached sheds and accessory buildings in Ankeny's one- and two-family residential zones must sit in the rear yard, keep a three-foot setback from side and rear lot lines, and stay under 1,010 square feet under Ankeny Code of Ordinances Section 191.07. Total accessory building coverage cannot exceed ten percent of the lot.
1. One-family and two-family residence districts and use areas. No accessory building in one-family and two-family residential zone districts and use areas shall be erected in any yard other than a rear yard, except as provided herein. All accessory buildings including garages shall be set back a minimum of three feet (3) from side and rear lot lines of adjoining lots in any residential zone district and use area ... Accessory buildings on one and two-family residential lots shall not occupy more than ten-percent (10%) of the total square footage of the lot. No single accessory building for one-family and two-family lots shall exceed 1010 square feet in size, and all conforming one-family and two-family residential lots shall be permitted up to 720 square feet of detached accessory building use. ... Accessory buildings shall not exceed the height for accessory buildings specified in the zoning district in which located and in residential zone districts and use areas shall not exceed the height of a one story principal building when measured from the ground to the peak of the roof.
Full Breakdown
Section 191.07 of the Ankeny Code of Ordinances governs accessory buildings, including sheds, garages, and detached workshops, on one-family and two-family residential lots. The building must go in the rear yard; the code allows no accessory building in any other yard except as specifically provided. Every accessory building, including garages, needs a minimum three-foot setback from the side and rear lot lines of adjoining lots. Garages that front an alley get a different rule: the general five-foot alley setback does not apply to them, and instead they must sit back either seven feet or a full 18 feet from the alley right-of-way.
Accessory structures on corner lots must meet the front yard setback on both streets under Section 191.05. On coverage, the code caps total accessory building area at ten percent of the lot's square footage, and no single accessory building for a one- or two-family lot can exceed 1,010 square feet. Every conforming one- and two-family lot is guaranteed the right to build up to 720 square feet of detached accessory space regardless of the ten-percent cap, so a smaller lot still gets a usable shed or garage allowance.
Height is capped too: an accessory building cannot exceed the height limit set for accessory buildings in its zoning district, and in residential districts it cannot rise above the height of a one-story principal building measured from grade to the roof peak. The Ankeny Planning and Building Department reviews accessory structure placement and size against these standards as part of any building permit review, and a shed built past the setback or size limits is out of compliance regardless of whether a permit was pulled.
Violations & Fines
An accessory building that violates Section 191.07's setback, size, or height limits is a municipal infraction under Chapter 4 of the Ankeny Code, punishable by a civil penalty of up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat offense; every day the violation continues counts as a separate repeat offense. The City can also pursue civil citation and abatement rather than criminal prosecution.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put a shed in my front yard in Ankeny?
How big can my shed be in Ankeny?
How far from my property line does a shed have to be in Ankeny?
What happens if my shed doesn't meet Ankeny's setback rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Ankeny
How Ankeny compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Ankeny to another location·View the Iowa accessory structures overview
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