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Cabarrus County, NC Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Shed permit rules in Cabarrus County, NC, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Rear setback (up to 15 ft)
Minimum 5 feet
Front/side setback (up to 15 ft)
Same as principal structure
Over 15 ft in height
Full principal building setbacks apply
Coverage limits
Chapter 5 dimensional/impervious rules apply
Governing chapter
Ch. 7 § 7-3, Item 1

Summary

In unincorporated Cabarrus County, an accessory building or shed up to 15 feet tall follows the same front and side setbacks as the house, but the rear setback drops to a minimum of five feet. Taller structures must meet full principal-building setbacks.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cabarrus County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Accessory buildings up to 15 feet in height shall meet the front and side setback requirements of the principal structure. The rear setback shall be no less than five (5) feet. Buildings greater than 15 feet in height shall meet the principal building setbacks listed in Chapter 5. Accessory buildings shall be subject to all other dimensional, impermeable and structural coverage requirements listed in Chapter 5.

Full Breakdown

Cabarrus County's Development Ordinance regulates sheds and other accessory buildings under Chapter 7, Section 7-3, Item 1, the Performance Based Standards (PBS) rule for Accessory Buildings and Accessory Structures. It applies across the AO, CR, LDR, MDR, HDR, Office/Institutional, Limited Commercial, General Commercial, Limited Industrial and General Industrial districts. A shed or other accessory building up to 15 feet in height only has to meet the front and side setback lines that apply to the main house, but the rear setback is fixed at no less than five feet regardless of the underlying zoning district's normal rear yard.

Once an accessory building exceeds 15 feet in height, that break disappears: the structure must instead meet the full principal-building setbacks listed in Chapter 5 for its zoning district, which are typically deeper than the reduced accessory setbacks. Beyond setbacks, every accessory building remains subject to the county's other dimensional standards from Chapter 5, including impervious/impermeable surface coverage limits and structural coverage requirements that apply to the lot as a whole. A related PBS use in the same Item 1 covers accessory dwelling units built as part of an accessory structure; where that occurs, the owner must submit a notarized statement to the county confirming how much square footage is allotted to the dwelling portion versus the accessory building.

Antennae and solar panel arrays of up to 20 panels are treated as accessory buildings for setback purposes under Section 6-12, so they follow this same setback framework rather than a separate standard.

Violations & Fines

Cabarrus County enforces PBS non-compliance through its standard zoning site plan review and permitting process referenced in Chapter 7, Section 7-2: any accessory structure must still satisfy the regular development standards, including zoning site plan review where applicable, before a building permit issues. A shed built without meeting the five-foot rear setback or the height-based front/side setback rule is a zoning violation subject to the county's general enforcement and permit-withholding remedies described elsewhere in the ordinance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close to my rear property line can I build a shed in Cabarrus County?
As close as five feet, provided the shed is 15 feet or less in height. That five-foot minimum rear setback applies specifically to accessory buildings under Chapter 7, Section 7-3, Item 1, and is shallower than the rear setback required for the main house.
Does a taller shed get the same setback break?
No. Once an accessory building exceeds 15 feet in height, the reduced accessory setbacks no longer apply, and the structure must instead meet the full principal-building setback listed in Chapter 5 for its zoning district.
Do sheds count toward lot coverage limits in Cabarrus County?
Yes. Section 7-3, Item 1(b) states accessory buildings are subject to all other dimensional, impermeable and structural coverage requirements listed in Chapter 5, so a shed's footprint counts against the parcel's overall coverage limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cabarrus County

All Cabarrus County rules

How Cabarrus County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Cabarrus County to another location·View the North Carolina accessory structures overview

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