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Elko County, NV Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Shed permit rules in Elko County, NV, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Distance from other buildings
At least five feet from any building
Accessory building height cap
Fifteen feet under § 4-8-6(C) and R1
Front half of R lot
Seventy five feet from any street lot line
Building permit exemption
Under 200 square feet, 10 foot eave wall height
Minor height deviation
Up to nine percent with affected owners' written consent
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000 fine or six months jail

Summary

In unincorporated Elko County, Nevada, a detached accessory building such as a shed must stay at least five feet from any building and cannot be taller than fifteen feet under Elko County Code § 4-8-6(C). Unless the "R" district rules say otherwise, an accessory building cannot occupy any part of a required yard.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Elko County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(C) Accessory Buildings: No detached accessory building shall be located within five feet (5') of any building or have a height in excess of fifteen feet (15'). Except as otherwise specifically provided in the regulations for "R" Districts, no accessory building shall occupy any part of a required yard. No accessory building in an "R" district shall be within five feet (5') of the side line of the front half of an abutting lot, or occupy the front half of a lot or either front quarter of a through lot unless it is distant at least seventy five feet (75') from any street lot line. On a corner lot which abuts a key lot, no accessory building shall be nearer the street than a distance equal to one-half (1/2) the depth of front yard required on the key lot. Where an accessory garage is accessible to vehicles from an alley, it shall be located not less than thirty feet (30') from the opposite side of the alley.

Full Breakdown

Elko County Code § 4-8-6(C) governs detached accessory buildings, the category that covers sheds, workshops and storage buildings, in unincorporated Elko County, Nevada. The section prints two core numbers: a detached accessory building must be at least five feet from any building, and its height cannot exceed fifteen feet. Unless the regulations for "R" Districts provide otherwise, no accessory building can occupy any part of a required yard.

Inside an "R" district the section adds placement limits. No accessory building can sit within five feet of the side line of the front half of an abutting lot, and none can occupy the front half of a lot or either front quarter of a through lot unless it is at least seventy five feet from any street lot line. On a corner lot that abuts a key lot, the building cannot be nearer the street than one-half the depth of the front yard required on the key lot. An accessory garage reached from an alley must be at least thirty feet from the opposite side of the alley. Section 4-3-2 is the R1 exception to the yard rule: an accessory building can occupy part of the rear half of a required interior side yard or part of a required rear yard if an equal area of open space is provided elsewhere on the lot and the building is no closer than three feet to any lot line.

District chapters carry their own height clauses. The R1 clause in § 4-3-2(F) repeats the fifteen foot cap, while the SL and AR clauses in §§ 4-2-2(E) and 4-2-3(E) print twenty five feet for accessory buildings. Section 4-9-15 lets the Senior Planner of the Planning and Zoning Department approve a minor deviation of up to nine percent of an accessory building's height under those two sections, but only with the written consent of all owners of any real property affected. A dissatisfied applicant can appeal to the Elko County Commissioners under § 4-9-10.

Zoning and building permits are separate steps. Section 3-1-4(A)(1)(b) excludes from permit requirements one-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, animal shelters, play houses and similar uses, not used for human habitation, containing less than two hundred square feet and not exceeding a 10 foot eave wall height. That exemption removes the building permit, not the Title 4 zoning limits. The cities of Elko, Carlin, Wells and West Wendover apply their own codes.

Violations & Fines

A building that violates the zoning title is unlawful and declared a public nuisance under § 4-9-14(A). Violating the title is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, and each day is a separate offense. The code enforcement officer can require moving or removing a building that violates a setback.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a shed be from my house in unincorporated Elko County?
Elko County Code § 4-8-6(C) requires a detached accessory building to be at least five feet from any building. In an "R" district the same subsection also keeps accessory buildings out of the front half of the lot unless they sit at least seventy five feet from any street lot line. The Planning and Zoning Department administers these limits for the Board of County Commissioners.
How tall can a detached accessory building be?
Section 4-8-6(C) prohibits a height in excess of fifteen feet, and the R1 district clause in § 4-3-2(F) prints the same fifteen feet. The SL and AR district clauses in §§ 4-2-2(E) and 4-2-3(E) print twenty five feet for accessory buildings, so check which district your parcel is in with Planning and Zoning before you build.
Does a small shed need a building permit?
Section 3-1-4(A)(1)(b) excludes from permit requirements a one-story detached accessory structure used as a tool or storage shed, animal shelter or play house, not used for human habitation, with less than two hundred square feet and an eave wall height not exceeding 10 feet. The zoning limits in Title 4 still apply to an exempt shed.
Can I get a variance on accessory building height?
Section 4-9-15 allows the Senior Planner of the Planning and Zoning Department to approve a minor deviation of up to nine percent of an accessory building's height built under §§ 4-2-2(E) and 4-2-3(E). The applicant must obtain the written consent of all owners of any real property affected, and an appeal goes to the Elko County Commissioners under § 4-9-10.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elko County

All Elko County rules

How Elko County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Elko County to another location·View the Nevada accessory structures overview

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