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Fountain Valley, CA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Fountain Valley, CA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Single accessory building cap
40% of required rear yard area
All accessory buildings combined
50% of required rear yard area
Shed setback over 120 sq. ft.
5 ft from sides and rear
Permit exemption
120 sq. ft. or less, ceiling 7 ft or lower
Minimum rear yard open space
1,000 sq. ft. on single-family lots
Corner lot garage
At least 20 ft from street side line

Summary

In the City of Fountain Valley, California, one detached accessory building cannot exceed 40% of the required rear yard area, all together 50%, and a shed over 120 sq. ft. must sit 5 ft from side and rear lines. Sheds of 120 sq. ft. or less with a ceiling of 7 ft or lower need no building permit.

(3) Detached Structures. (A) The floor area of any one detached accessory structure shall not exceed forty percent of the required rear yard area. The total floor area(s) of all detached accessory structures shall not exceed fifty percent of the required rear yard area; (B) A minimum of one thousand square feet shall be maintained as rear yard open space for single-family detached uses; (C) Detached accessory structures shall not exceed a height of six to ten feet within five feet of a rear or side property line, or a height of fifteen feet within ten feet of a rear or side property line; ... Garage3, gazebo, greenhouse, patio cover4, storage shed, workshop or similar accessory structure (more than 120 sq. ft.) Sides and rear 5 ft. Street side As required for the main structure.

Full Breakdown

Fountain Valley Municipal Code § 21.08.050(b)(3) governs detached accessory structures on residential lots in the City of Fountain Valley. The floor area of any one detached accessory structure cannot exceed 40% of the required rear yard area, and all detached accessory structures together cannot exceed 50% of it. Single-family lots must keep at least 1,000 sq. ft. of rear yard open space. Height is limited to six to ten feet within five feet of a rear or side property line and fifteen feet within ten feet of the line, and the structure must be compatible with the materials and color of the main structure whenever feasible.

Table 2-5 sets the setback for garages, gazebos, greenhouses, patio covers, storage sheds and workshops of more than 120 sq. ft. on single-family lots: 5 ft on the sides and rear, and on the street side the same as the main structure. Footnote 3 keeps garages on corner and reverse corner lots at least 20 ft from any street side property line. Footnote 2 requires accessory structures in the required rear yard within 25 ft of the street side line of a reverse corner lot to sit 5 ft from the rear line. Subsection (f) adds that a detached accessory structure in the required rear yard must be 10 ft from the primary structure and 5 ft from a side or rear line, cannot be placed within 20 ft of the rear line on a through lot, and cannot exceed 15 ft in height.

Permit rules sit in the building code. Section 18.04.020 exempts a one story detached storage shed, playhouse or similar structure from a building permit when the floor area is not greater than 120 square feet and the ceiling height is not over 7 feet. A shed built above that size needs a permit, and starting work without one triggers a penalty equal to double the permit fees under § 18.04.030.

Violations & Fines

An oversized or misplaced shed in the City of Fountain Valley breaks the Development Code, which § 21.64.020 makes a misdemeanor and § 21.64.025 makes a public nuisance. Building without a required permit costs double the permit fee under § 18.04.030. Section 1.16.010 allows a fine up to $1,000 or six months in County Jail, and a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard shed in Fountain Valley?
Not for a one story detached storage shed, playhouse or similar structure with a floor area of 120 sq. ft. or less and a ceiling height of 7 ft or lower under § 18.04.020. Larger or taller sheds need a building permit, and zoning setbacks still apply to sheds of any size.
How close to the fence can a shed sit in Fountain Valley?
A shed of more than 120 sq. ft. must be at least 5 ft from the side and rear lot lines under Table 2-5. Height is limited to six to ten feet within five feet of the line and fifteen feet within ten feet of it.
How big can my accessory buildings be in total?
One detached accessory structure cannot exceed 40% of the required rear yard area in the City of Fountain Valley, and all detached accessory structures combined cannot exceed 50% of it. A minimum of 1,000 sq. ft. of rear yard open space must remain on single-family lots.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fountain Valley

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