Fountain Valley, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Rental Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum rental term
- Longer than 30 days
- Rented separately from house
- Allowed under § 21.08.055(a)(7)
- Sold separately
- Barred unless Government Code Section 65852.26 applies
- Junior ADU sale
- Barred with no exception
- Covenant recorded with
- County recorder's office
- Covenant copies filed with
- Building department
Summary
In the City of Fountain Valley, California, an accessory dwelling unit can be rented separately from the main house, but only for a term longer than 30 days. Fountain Valley Municipal Code § 21.08.055 also bars selling the unit apart from the primary residence and requires a recorded covenant that binds future owners.
Sold Separately. The accessory dwelling unit may be rented separate from the primary residence but may not be sold or otherwise conveyed separate from the primary residence, unless qualified as a sale or conveyance of accessory dwelling unit separate from primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26. ... Rental. ... If the accessory dwelling unit is available for rent, the rental of the accessory dwelling unit shall be for a term longer than 30 days. ... Covenant. A covenant containing restrictions that the accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the main dwelling unit, unless qualified as a sale or conveyance of accessory dwelling unit separate from primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26, and the rental term of the accessory dwelling unit shall not be less than 30 days shall be recorded with the county recorder's office. Copies of the recorded covenant shall be filed with the building department and the covenant shall run with the land and shall be binding upon any future owner, heirs, or assigns.
Full Breakdown
Section 21.08.055 of the Fountain Valley Municipal Code sets the objective standards for accessory dwelling units in the City of Fountain Valley, and the rental rules repeat in each subsection that covers a type of unit. For a unit built within an existing structure under subsection (a), item (7) says the unit may be rented separate from the primary residence but may not be sold or otherwise conveyed separate from it. Item (13) adds that if the unit is available for rent, the rental shall be for a term longer than 30 days. That closes off nightly and weekly stays, so an ADU in Fountain Valley cannot run as a short-term rental. The same 30-day language appears for new construction units under subsection (b), item (22), and for junior accessory dwelling units under subsection (d), item (6).
The sale bar has one exception for full ADUs. A unit can be conveyed separately if it qualifies as a sale or conveyance of an accessory dwelling unit separate from the primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26, which the city code names directly. A junior accessory dwelling unit has no such exception: subsection (d), item (7) says it may be rented separately but may not be sold or otherwise conveyed separate from the primary residence.
Item (14) turns both limits into a recorded restriction. The owner must record a covenant with the county recorder's office stating that the unit will not be sold separately and that the rental term will not be less than 30 days. Copies of the recorded covenant must be filed with the building department. The covenant runs with the land and binds any future owner, heirs, or assigns, so a buyer of the property takes on the same limits. Note the wording: the standard itself says a term longer than 30 days, while the covenant says a term not less than 30 days, so owners should treat 30 days as the floor and plan leases well beyond it.
Violations & Fines
Section 21.08.055 sets no fine of its own for a rental or sale violation. The restrictions ride on the recorded covenant, which binds every later owner and stays with the title. Renting an ADU for 30 days or less, or selling it apart from the main house outside the Government Code Section 65852.26 exception, breaks both the zoning standard and the covenant the owner recorded. For junior units the covenant language adds that noncompliance can lead to legal action against the owner, including revocation of any right to maintain the unit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I rent my Fountain Valley ADU by the night or week?
Can a tenant rent the ADU without living in the main house?
Can I sell an ADU separately from the house in Fountain Valley?
What is the covenant and who sees it?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fountain Valley
California rules heatmap·Compare Fountain Valley to another location·View the California accessory structures overview
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