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Fountain Valley, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Rental Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum rental term
Longer than 30 days
Rented separately from house
Allowed under § 21.08.055(a)(7)
Sold separately
Barred unless Government Code Section 65852.26 applies
Junior ADU sale
Barred with no exception
Covenant recorded with
County recorder's office
Covenant copies filed with
Building department

Summary

In the City of Fountain Valley, California, an accessory dwelling unit can be rented separately from the main house, but only for a term longer than 30 days. Fountain Valley Municipal Code § 21.08.055 also bars selling the unit apart from the primary residence and requires a recorded covenant that binds future owners.

Sold Separately. The accessory dwelling unit may be rented separate from the primary residence but may not be sold or otherwise conveyed separate from the primary residence, unless qualified as a sale or conveyance of accessory dwelling unit separate from primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26. ... Rental. ... If the accessory dwelling unit is available for rent, the rental of the accessory dwelling unit shall be for a term longer than 30 days. ... Covenant. A covenant containing restrictions that the accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold separately from the main dwelling unit, unless qualified as a sale or conveyance of accessory dwelling unit separate from primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26, and the rental term of the accessory dwelling unit shall not be less than 30 days shall be recorded with the county recorder's office. Copies of the recorded covenant shall be filed with the building department and the covenant shall run with the land and shall be binding upon any future owner, heirs, or assigns.

Full Breakdown

Section 21.08.055 of the Fountain Valley Municipal Code sets the objective standards for accessory dwelling units in the City of Fountain Valley, and the rental rules repeat in each subsection that covers a type of unit. For a unit built within an existing structure under subsection (a), item (7) says the unit may be rented separate from the primary residence but may not be sold or otherwise conveyed separate from it. Item (13) adds that if the unit is available for rent, the rental shall be for a term longer than 30 days. That closes off nightly and weekly stays, so an ADU in Fountain Valley cannot run as a short-term rental. The same 30-day language appears for new construction units under subsection (b), item (22), and for junior accessory dwelling units under subsection (d), item (6).

The sale bar has one exception for full ADUs. A unit can be conveyed separately if it qualifies as a sale or conveyance of an accessory dwelling unit separate from the primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26, which the city code names directly. A junior accessory dwelling unit has no such exception: subsection (d), item (7) says it may be rented separately but may not be sold or otherwise conveyed separate from the primary residence.

Item (14) turns both limits into a recorded restriction. The owner must record a covenant with the county recorder's office stating that the unit will not be sold separately and that the rental term will not be less than 30 days. Copies of the recorded covenant must be filed with the building department. The covenant runs with the land and binds any future owner, heirs, or assigns, so a buyer of the property takes on the same limits. Note the wording: the standard itself says a term longer than 30 days, while the covenant says a term not less than 30 days, so owners should treat 30 days as the floor and plan leases well beyond it.

Violations & Fines

Section 21.08.055 sets no fine of its own for a rental or sale violation. The restrictions ride on the recorded covenant, which binds every later owner and stays with the title. Renting an ADU for 30 days or less, or selling it apart from the main house outside the Government Code Section 65852.26 exception, breaks both the zoning standard and the covenant the owner recorded. For junior units the covenant language adds that noncompliance can lead to legal action against the owner, including revocation of any right to maintain the unit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I rent my Fountain Valley ADU by the night or week?
No. Fountain Valley Municipal Code § 21.08.055 requires that an ADU available for rent be rented for a term longer than 30 days, and the covenant recorded against the property repeats that the rental term shall not be less than 30 days. Nightly and weekly stays in the City of Fountain Valley fall outside that rule.
Can a tenant rent the ADU without living in the main house?
Yes. Item (7) of subsection (a) says the accessory dwelling unit may be rented separate from the primary residence. The tenant of the ADU does not need any tie to the main house, but the lease must run longer than 30 days under item (13), and the junior unit rule in subsection (d) is the same.
Can I sell an ADU separately from the house in Fountain Valley?
Only if the unit qualifies as a sale or conveyance of an accessory dwelling unit separate from the primary residence under Government Code Section 65852.26, which § 21.08.055 cites by name. Otherwise the unit cannot be sold or conveyed apart from the primary residence, and a junior ADU has no exception at all.
What is the covenant and who sees it?
Item (14) requires a covenant recorded with the county recorder's office stating the unit will not be sold separately and that rentals will not run under 30 days. Copies of the recorded covenant go to the Fountain Valley building department. It runs with the land and binds future owners, heirs, or assigns.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fountain Valley

All Fountain Valley rules

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