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Hercules, CA Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Hercules, CA, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Side/rear setback
5 feet minimum
Corner lot street-side setback
10 feet (20 feet for garages)
Max height
15 feet (8 feet within 10 ft of line)
Permit-exempt size
Under 120 sq ft, no foundation
RS-L rear-yard coverage cap
30 percent

Summary

Hercules lets homeowners build a shed or other freestanding accessory structure without a use permit if it totals under 120 square feet, but every structure still owes a 5-foot setback from side and rear lines and a 15-foot height cap under Municipal Code Section 13-35.210.

A freestanding accessory structure shall be located at least 5 feet from all side and rear property lines. Structures made with wood or other combustible material (for example, decks, gazebos and similar construction) may not be located in the 5-foot setback... The maximum height of an attached accessory structure shall be as specified for the main structure, and for a freestanding accessory structure the maximum height shall be 15 feet, except that within 10 feet of a property line, no part of the structure shall exceed 8 feet... Detached and attached accessory structures under 120 square feet total for the property that meet all requirements of this Section are exempt from use permit requirements.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 555, passed March 25, 2025).

Full Breakdown

210 of the Hercules Zoning Ordinance governs sheds, detached garages and other accessory buildings citywide. A freestanding structure must sit at least 5 feet from all side and rear property lines, and anything built of wood or other combustible material, including decks and gazebos, cannot encroach into that 5-foot setback at all. Corner-lot owners face a stricter 10-foot setback from the side line that adjoins the street, rising to 20 feet for a garage or carport with street access off that side yard. Height is capped at 15 feet for a freestanding accessory structure, but within 10 feet of any property line the structure cannot rise above 8 feet, a stepped-back rule aimed at protecting neighbors' light and privacy.

In the RS-L district specifically, freestanding accessory structures cannot cover more than 30 percent of the required rear yard unless a remaining side or rear yard equal to at least 20 percent of the site (with a minimum 15-foot dimension) is preserved. The Community Development Director can grant exceptions for noncombustible structures like spas after finding no significant fire-hazard increase, and any reduced-setback design triggers a 150-foot mailed notice to neighbors with a 15-day protest window before the Planning Commission holds a public hearing. A prefabricated storage shed without a permanent foundation, and any accessory structure totaling under 120 square feet, skips the use-permit and design-review process entirely as long as it meets every other standard in the section; a shed on a permanent foundation still needs design review through the Community Development Director even under that 120-square-foot threshold.

Violations & Fines

Building without the required use permit or in violation of the setback, height or lot-coverage standards is a zoning violation enforceable by the Community Development Director, who can order correction or refer the matter to the Planning Commission. A shed placed inside the 5-foot combustible-material setback or exceeding the 8-foot height limit within 10 feet of a property line must be relocated or reduced to conform, and any protest filed within 15 days of the neighbor-notice mailing forces a Planning Commission hearing before approval can proceed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a small backyard shed in Hercules?
No. Under Section 13-35.210(10), a detached accessory structure totaling less than 120 square feet without a permanent foundation, such as a prefabricated storage shed, is exempt from use permit and design review requirements as long as it meets the setback and height rules in the same section.
How close to my property line can I put a shed?
A freestanding accessory structure must stay at least 5 feet from side and rear property lines, and wood or other combustible structures like decks or gazebos cannot go inside that 5-foot setback at all. Corner lots require 10 feet from the street-side line.
How tall can my accessory building be?
15 feet maximum, but if any part of the structure sits within 10 feet of a property line, it cannot exceed 8 feet at that point, per Section 13-35.210(7).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hercules

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