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New Britain, CT Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in New Britain, CT, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Minimum distance from main house
10 feet (detached accessory building)
Rear-yard coverage limit, S-1 District
25% of the required rear yard
Rear-yard height limit
15 feet
Rear-yard setback, S-1 vs S-2
8 feet vs. 3 feet
Permit required
Certificate of Zoning Compliance
Enforcing agency
Zoning Enforcement Officer

Summary

In the City of New Britain, a shed, garage or other accessory building can't sit in a required front or side yard and must stand at least 10 feet from the main house. In the S-1 single-family district its rear-yard footprint tops out at 25% of that yard, height at 15 feet, and setback at 8 feet; S-2 lots allow the same coverage and height but only a 3-foot rear setback. Building one requires a Certificate of Zoning Compliance.

60-40-80 ACCESSORY BUILDINGS 60-40-80.01 Coverage of required rear yard - Maximum . . 25% 60-40-80.02 Height in required rear yard - Maximum (ft.) . . 15 60-40-80.03 Setback in required rear yard - Minimum (ft.) . . 8 ... 70-40-80 ACCESSORY BUILDINGS 70-40-80.01 Coverage of required rear yard - Maximum . . 25% 70-40-80.02 Height in required rear yard - Maximum (ft.) . . 15 70-40-80.03 Setback in required rear yard - Minimum (ft.) . . 3 ... Accessory buildings, including garages, if detached from a main building or if connected only by a breezeway-type structure, shall be placed at least 10 feet from the main building, except as provided in Section 230-60 for group building developments. ... Accessory buildings, including private garages, shall not be placed within a required front yard, nor within a required side yard. ... 1.Erection and/or construction of an accessory structure (including garages, fences, decks, signs, pools and other accessory structures). ... 4.Certificate of Zoning Compliance is required prior to the issuance of any Certificate of Occupancy by the Building Official, pursuant to section 8-3(f) of the Connecticut General Statutes.

Full Breakdown

New Britain's Zoning Ordinance treats a private garage, garden shed, playhouse or greenhouse as an ACCESSORY BUILDING under Section 30-20-10, and Section 230-10-10.10 requires any detached accessory building, including a garage connected only by a breezeway, to sit at least 10 feet from the main dwelling unless it is part of a group building development covered by Section 230-60. Section 230-10-10.30 bars placing an accessory building in a required front yard or a required side yard, so a shed can only go in the rear yard or a non-required portion of a side yard.

Once in the rear yard, the ordinance's per-district dimensional table caps how much of that yard the structure can occupy. In the S-1 District (13,500-square-foot single-family lots), Section 60-40-80 limits rear-yard coverage to 25 percent, accessory-building height to 15 feet, and the setback from the rear yard boundary to a minimum of 8 feet. The S-2 District (8,000-square-foot lots) carries the identical 25 percent coverage and 15-foot height cap under Section 70-40-80, but only requires a 3-foot rear setback, reflecting its tighter lot dimensions.

Before construction starts, Section 280-100-20 requires a Certificate of Zoning Compliance for erection and construction of an accessory structure, including garages, fences, decks, signs, pools and other accessory structures, reviewed by the Zoning Enforcement Officer. That certificate must be obtained before the Building Official issues a Certificate of Occupancy, pursuant to Section 8-3(f) of the Connecticut General Statutes. If the application misrepresents facts or the finished structure doesn't match what was approved, Section 280-100-40 lets the Zoning Enforcement Officer revoke the certificate until the accessory building is brought back into compliance.

Violations & Fines

The Zoning Enforcement Officer administers accessory-building placement and reviews the Certificate of Zoning Compliance required for any shed, garage or similar structure before a Certificate of Occupancy can issue. Building without that certificate, or misrepresenting the plan submitted for it, lets the Officer revoke the certificate under Section 280-100-40, halting occupancy until the structure is brought back into compliance with the district's rear-yard coverage, height and setback limits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a shed in my front yard in New Britain?
No. Section 230-10-10.30 of the Zoning Ordinance bars placing any accessory building, including a shed or garage, within a required front yard or a required side yard. It has to go in the rear yard, and even there it cannot cover more than 25% of that yard in the S-1 or S-2 residential districts under Section 60-40-80 and Section 70-40-80.
Do I need a permit to build a shed in New Britain?
Yes. Section 280-100-20 requires a Certificate of Zoning Compliance for erecting or reconstructing an accessory structure, including garages, fences, decks, signs and pools. The Zoning Enforcement Officer reviews the application, and it must be issued before the Building Official can grant a Certificate of Occupancy under Connecticut General Statutes Section 8-3(f).
How close to my house does a detached shed need to be?
At least 10 feet, and it can be farther. Section 230-10-10.10 requires a detached accessory building, or one connected to the main house only by a breezeway, to sit a minimum of 10 feet from the main dwelling, unless it is part of a group building development covered separately under Section 230-60.
Does the rear setback for a shed change between zoning districts?
Yes. In the S-1 single-family district, Section 60-40-80 sets an 8-foot minimum setback from the rear yard line for an accessory building. In the smaller-lot S-2 district, Section 70-40-80 drops that setback to 3 feet, though both districts still cap coverage at 25 percent of the rear yard and height at 15 feet.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Britain

All New Britain rules

How New Britain compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare New Britain to another location·View the Connecticut accessory structures overview

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