Royal Oak Township, MI Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Royal Oak Township, MI, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Location
- Rear yard only, never the front yard
- Rear lot line distance
- At least one foot
- Distance from principal buildings
- At least ten feet, variance to four feet
- Total accessory building area
- 625 square feet maximum
- Second accessory building
- 80 square feet or less, anchored
- Residential height
- One story and 14 feet
Summary
In the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, Code § 32-619 puts detached accessory buildings in the rear yard, at least one foot from the rear lot line, one story and 14 feet tall at most, with all accessory buildings together capped at 625 square feet. Single-family lots get one accessory building plus a second of 80 square feet or less.
c. Rear yard setback. ... Detached accessory buildings, including garages, shall be located within a rear yard. Such detached accessory buildings may be erected in a required rear yard, but shall not be located within one foot of a rear lot line, nor encroach upon any recorded easement. ... (2) Size, lot coverage and number. Detached accessory buildings may occupy up to 40 percent of any required or nonrequired rear yard, provided that the total of all accessory buildings that relate to a principal structure shall not exceed a coverage of 625 square feet. In single-family zoned districts, no more than one accessory building, use or garage may be erected, except that a second accessory building not to exceed 80 square feet of ground floor area may be erected provided it meets all other requirements of this section for height, setbacks and is properly anchored. (3) Height. a. Detached accessory buildings in residential districts shall not exceed one story and 14 feet in height (as defined in this chapter).
Full Breakdown
Section 32-619(c) governs detached accessory buildings, including garages. They cannot stand in any front yard, must comply with the district's side yard setback and cannot sit in any side yard between the front and rear building lines, and must be located within a rear yard. In a required rear yard they cannot be within one foot of a rear lot line or encroach on a recorded easement. They must be at least ten feet from the principal building on the site and from any principal building on an adjacent lot, though the zoning board of appeals can grant a variance down to four feet on a finding of no threat to public health and safety and compliance with fire rating, emergency access and similar standards.
On a corner lot where at least one residential structure on the block fronts a street, accessory buildings follow the front setback on any side facing that street. Size: up to 40 percent of any required or nonrequired rear yard, with all accessory buildings for a principal structure capped at 625 square feet. In single-family districts only one accessory building, use or garage is allowed, except a second building of no more than 80 square feet of ground floor area that meets the height and setback rules and is properly anchored.
Height in residential districts: one story and 14 feet. Under § 32-619(a), no accessory building can be built before a principal building exists, none can sit in a dedicated easement or street right-of-way, and each must be compatible with the principal building and meet all other construction codes. Where the principal building needs site plan approval, so does the accessory building. Section 32-621(5) prohibits flat roofs on permitted accessory buildings in residential districts. Section 32-231 requires a fee with any request for a building or zoning permit.
Violations & Fines
A violation of the zoning chapter is a misdemeanor under § 32-262, punishable by a fine not exceeding $500.00 or imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, or both, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. A shed built in breach of the chapter is a nuisance per se under § 32-260, and § 32-617(g) allows the township to require it to be torn down or abated, with public costs becoming a lien on the land. The building official can pursue circuit court action under § 32-263.
Frequently Asked Questions
How big can a shed be in Royal Oak Township?
How close to the property line can a shed sit?
How far must a shed be from the house?
Is a permit needed for a shed in the township?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Royal Oak Township
How Royal Oak Township compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Royal Oak Township to another location·View the Michigan accessory structures overview
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