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Accessory Structures in Michigan (2026)

51 rules on the books across Michigan, 24 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

ADU Rules

Rules for building accessory dwelling units (granny flats, in-law suites) including size limits, parking requirements, and owner-occupancy rules.

Dearborn Heights

Significant Restrictions

The City of Dearborn Heights allows one accessory dwelling per residential parcel in the R1 and RM districts, but only…

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Royal Oak

Significant Restrictions

Royal Oak's Zoning Ordinance has no general accessory dwelling unit allowance. Under § 770-71, a one-family home may…

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Royal Oak Township

Significant Restrictions

In the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, an accessory apartment dwelling is allowed only in an owner-occupied…

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Battle Creek

Some Restrictions

In the City of Battle Creek, Michigan, an accessory dwelling unit is a smaller independent dwelling on the same lot as…

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Flint

Some Restrictions

Flint's zoning code allows a residential building behind a home on the same lot only if it meets every yard…

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Genesee County

Some Restrictions

Genesee County does not zone accessory dwelling units. Under the Michigan Zoning Enabling Act, your city, village, or…

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Grand Rapids

Some Restrictions

Grand Rapids allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot with a single- or two-family home, capped at 850 square feet…

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Kalamazoo

Some Restrictions

Kalamazoo's zoning code permits one accessory dwelling unit per lot in a secondary building, capped at 950 square feet…

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Kent County

Some Restrictions

Kent County does not zone land. Whether you may build an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) is set by your city, village, or…

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Lansing

Some Restrictions

Lansing allows one detached or garage-converted accessory dwelling unit per single-family lot in the R-1, R-2, R-3…

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Pontiac

Some Restrictions

Before Pontiac issues a building permit for an accessory dwelling unit in the Residential Infill Overlay District…

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Westland

Some Restrictions

Applicants for a Westland accessory dwelling unit must file a scaled site plan, floor plan, and elevations with the…

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Wyoming

Some Restrictions

Wyoming, Michigan's Sec. 90-334 permits one accessory dwelling unit per single-family lot, capped between 350 and 850…

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Shed & Carport Rules

When a storage shed or carport needs a permit, the square-footage exemption thresholds, and the setback and height limits that apply either way.

Battle Creek

Some Restrictions

In Battle Creek, Michigan, accessory buildings on one and two-family lots in the AG and R Districts cannot exceed 10%…

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Clinton Township

Some Restrictions

Any detached garage, shed or similar structure over 32 square feet in Clinton Township needs a Building Department…

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Dearborn

Some Restrictions

Dearborn caps detached accessory buildings like sheds at 700 square feet and 16 feet tall, sets a 3-foot rear setback…

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Dearborn Heights

Some Restrictions

In the City of Dearborn Heights, City Code Sec. 36-251 caps a shed at 200 square feet of floor area, counted toward an…

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Detroit

Some Restrictions

Detroit caps detached sheds and other accessory buildings at 50 percent of the required rear setback area in R1 and R2…

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Flint

Some Restrictions

Flint bars accessory buildings like sheds from any front yard, requires them at least 5 feet from side and rear lot…

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Grand Rapids

Some Restrictions

Grand Rapids treats a carport as an accessory structure subject to the same setback and placement rules as an attached…

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Kalamazoo

Some Restrictions

Kalamazoo's zoning ordinance keeps sheds and other accessory structures out of the front yard, sets a three-foot side…

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Kent County

Some Restrictions

Sheds are governed by your city or township zoning ordinance, not Kent County. Rules on size, number, setbacks, and…

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Lansing

Some Restrictions

Lansing, Michigan's zoning code limits single-family lots in Ingham County to one garage or detached carport per…

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Livonia

Some Restrictions

Livonia's Zoning Ordinance caps a detached shed at 200 square feet on lots with an attached garage, requires it sit at…

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Oakland County

Some Restrictions

Michigan's Residential Code (adopted statewide) requires a building permit for any detached accessory structure larger…

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Pontiac

Some Restrictions

In the City of Pontiac's R-1 district, a detached accessory building like a shed cannot exceed 15 feet in height and…

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Rochester Hills

Some Restrictions

A detached shed or accessory building in Rochester Hills must sit in the side or rear yard, never the front, and its…

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Royal Oak

Some Restrictions

In the City of Royal Oak's residential zones, § 770-22 limits a lot to two accessory structures, such as sheds and…

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Royal Oak Township

Some Restrictions

In the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, Code § 32-619 puts detached accessory buildings in the rear yard, at…

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Southfield

Some Restrictions

In the City of Southfield, Sec. 5.69 permits sheds and detached garages in single-family districts subject to real…

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Sterling Heights

Some Restrictions

Sterling Heights caps accessory buildings at one story or 15 feet, with sheds on quarter-acre-or-smaller residential…

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Taylor

Some Restrictions

Detached accessory buildings and sheds in Taylor's single-family districts cap out at 720 to 1,500 square feet…

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Troy

Some Restrictions

Troy caps detached sheds and accessory buildings at 450 square feet plus 2% of lot area, or the dwelling's ground-floor…

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Warren

Some Restrictions

Detached accessory buildings in Warren, including sheds, are capped at one story or 10 feet to the eaves, can't cover…

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Westland

Some Restrictions

Westland requires a zoning compliance review and a valuation-based building permit fee for any shed, on top of a plan…

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Wyoming

Some Restrictions

A backyard shed or detached garage in Wyoming, Michigan must sit in the rear yard, stay at least three feet from the…

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