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Southfield, MI Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Southfield, MI, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Max accessory building height
15 ft
Max combined floor area
10% of lot or house ground floor
Min setback, side/rear line
3 ft
Max antenna/tower height
75 ft from grade
Max satellite dish size
12 ft diameter, 15 ft height

Summary

In the City of Southfield, Sec. 5.69 permits sheds and detached garages in single-family districts subject to real limits: a 15-foot height cap, a floor area capped at the smaller of 10 percent of the lot or the house's ground floor, a 3-foot minimum setback from side and rear lines, and separate rules for antennas and satellite dishes.

One (1) or more accessory buildings, including one (1) detached garage, shall be permitted in all single-family residence districts provided that:(1)Such buildings shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet in height.(2)The total sum of the gross floor area of all accessory buildings on any assessment tax parcel shall not exceed the smaller of either ten (10) percent of the land area of the assessment tax parcel, or the gross area of the first story or ground floor of the principal building or use to which the accessory building relates.(3)No portion of any accessory building shall be within three (3) feet (0.915 meters) of a side or of a rear property line. ... The maximum height of any accessory transmitting and/or receiving tower or antenna shall not exceed seventy-five (75) feet (22.875 meters) from grade. Satellite dish antennas shall be approved by the department of building and safety engineering prior to issuance of a building permit and shall not exceed an overall diameter of twelve (12) feet (3.66 meters) or an overall height of fifteen (15) feet (4.575 meters) above existing grade and shall be permanently ground-mounted.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5.69 allows one or more accessory buildings, including one detached garage, in every single-family residence district, but attaches five numbered conditions. First, no accessory building may exceed 15 feet in height, well below the 25-foot, two-story cap that applies to the house itself under Sec. 5.193. Second, the combined gross floor area of every accessory building on a tax parcel cannot exceed whichever is smaller: 10 percent of the parcel's land area, or the ground-floor area of the principal building. Third, no part of an accessory building may sit within 3 feet of a side or rear property line.

On corner lots, accessory buildings are further barred from the required side yard abutting a street and from the portion of the rear yard nearer the street than the required yard width. The section separately regulates communications equipment: accessory transmitting or receiving towers and antennas cannot exceed 75 feet from grade and cannot stand in any front yard or required side yard, and on a corner lot they cannot occupy the side yard abutting a street. Satellite dish antennas need department of building and safety engineering approval before a permit issues, cannot exceed a 12-foot overall diameter or a 15-foot overall height above grade, and must be permanently ground-mounted rather than roof- or pole-mounted.

Violations & Fines

The director of the department of building and safety engineering enforces Sec. 5.69 under Sec. 5.205 and requires a building permit under Sec. 5.202 before any shed, garage, antenna or satellite dish is erected. Building an oversized or too-close accessory structure without approval is punishable under Sec. 5.206 by a fine of $25 to $500 and up to 90 days in jail per offense, with each day of the violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a shed or detached garage be in Southfield?
Sec. 5.69(2) caps the combined gross floor area of all accessory buildings on a parcel at the smaller of 10 percent of the lot area or the ground-floor area of the main house, and Sec. 5.69(1) separately limits any accessory building to 15 feet in height.
How close to my property line can I put a shed?
Sec. 5.69(3) requires at least 3 feet of clearance between any accessory building and a side or rear property line; on a corner lot, Sec. 5.69(5) also bars accessory buildings from the required side yard abutting the street.
Can I put up a satellite dish or antenna in my Southfield yard?
Yes, with limits. Satellite dishes need department of building and safety engineering approval before a permit issues and cannot exceed a 12-foot diameter or 15-foot height, and any transmitting or receiving tower or antenna is capped at 75 feet from grade.
Do sheds and detached garages need a building permit in Southfield?
Yes. Sec. 5.202 makes it unlawful to erect any structure, including an accessory building, without a permit from the director of the department of building and safety engineering, issued after review of a plot plan showing the structure's size and placement.

Sources & Official References

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